· The subject and verb must agree in person and number.
EX: - My mother always gets up early.
- We go to school on time every day.
1.
EX: - You and I enjoy watching football games.
- Both Mr Pike and Mr Brown are engineers.
2.
EX: - Mr John with his children is on holidays.
- I think you as well as Jane are good.
3.
SUBJECT – VERB AGREEMENT (Sự hòa hợp giữa chủ ngữ và động từ) The subject and verb must agree in person and number. EX: - My mother always gets up early. - We go to school on time every day. S1 + and + S2 -> plural V Both + S1 + and + S2 1. EX: - You and I enjoy watching football games. - Both Mr Pike and Mr Brown are engineers. S1 + with + S2 -> V as well as together with along with 2. EX: - Mr John with his children is on holidays. - I think you as well as Jane are good. Either or + S1 + + S2 -> V Neither nor 3. EX:- Either you or I am wrong. - Neither Tom nor his parents want to leave here. Not only + S1 + but also + S2 -> V 4. EX: - Not only she but also we like this film. - Not only we but also she likes this film. Every + singular N -> singular V Each 5. EX: -Every student obeys his teacher. -Each man has his own responsibility. Every of personal pronoun + -> singular V Each of plural noun 6. EX: - Each of you has an exercise-book. - Every of us has one already. Gerund phrase + -> singular V To infinitive phrase 7. EX: -Learning English is difficult. - To see is to believe. The + Adjective -> plural V 8. EX: - The English drive on the left-hand side of the road. - The poor are helped by government programmes. S (noun ) + preposition phrase -> V 9. EX: - The study of languages is interesting. - Several theories on this subject have been proposed. EXERCISE: Choose the correct form of the verbs in brackets: John with twenty friends (is/ are) planning a party. Neither Bill nor his parents (is/ are) going to the play. Each student (have/ has) answer the first three questions. Either you or he (make/ makes) breakfast this morning. Every elementary school teacher (have/ has) to take this exam. He as well as his brothers usally (go/ goes) to school on time. Both children and old people (enjoy/ enjoys) holidays. My teachers and friends (is/ are) very kind. Travelling by air (is/ are) very fast. Each of them (get/ gets) a good education.
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