1. Verbs followed by the infinitive :
Agree, arrange, decide, demand, expect, fail, force, happen, hope, learn, manage, plan, promise, refuse, seem, tend, threaten, want, wish, would like, .
2. Adjectives followed by the infinitive :
Able, difficult, easy, glad, happy, important, possible, ready, sorry, sure, willing, .
3. Verbs + O followed by the infinitive :
Advise, allow, ask, beg, consider, command, encourage, enable, expect, force, get, hire, invite, order, permit, persuade, recommend, remind, request, require, show, teach, tell, urge, want, warn, .
VAÊN NHAÂN THE INFINITIVE OR THE GERUND Verbs followed by the infinitive : Agree, arrange, decide, demand, expect, fail, force, happen, hope, learn, manage, plan, promise, refuse, seem, tend, threaten, want, wish, would like, . Adjectives followed by the infinitive : Able, difficult, easy, glad, happy, important, possible, ready, sorry, sure, willing, . Verbs + O followed by the infinitive : Advise, allow, ask, beg, consider, command, encourage, enable, expect, force, get, hire, invite, order, permit, persuade, recommend, remind, request, require, show, teach, tell, urge, want, warn, . Verbs followed by the gerund : Admit, advise, allow, assist, avoid, consider, delay, deny, detest, dislike, encourage, enjoy, finish, go, imagine, keep, mind, miss, permit, postpone, practice, prevent, recall, recommend, suggest, understand, can’t help, can’t understand, give up, keep on, look forward to, put off, . Expressions followed by the gerund : Be busy, be worth, be no good, be no use, be used to, be interested in, get used to, . Verbs followed by either the infinitive or the gerund : a. remember, forget, regret : + To-inf : haønh ñoäng chöa xaûy ra hoaëc nhaéc nhôû thöïc hieän nhieäm vuï + Gerund : haønh ñoäng ñaõ xaûy ra roài b. try : + To-inf : coá gaéng + Gerund : thöû c. stop : + To-inf : ngöng ñeå laøm gì + Gerund : ngöøng haønh ñoäng Exercises : Rewrite the following sentences, correcting the mistakes if necessary. He stopped working, stood up, and locked the door before going home . Did you enjoy to dance with her ? They dislike make troubles, don’t they ? I want him going, but he didn’t like to . He is busy to work in his office. Remember writing to me when you get there. He stopped smoking a cigarette. But it was so windy that he failed doing it . Would you like going to the cinema with me ? Would you mind close the windows ? I get used to ride to school every day . Did your parents allow you getting on the river ? I would recommend to wait until you are grown-up . We permit to go out . I don’t think the police allow to go there . I permit you to go out . * Supply the correct form of the verbs in the brackets. 1. Would you like (come) to the party ? 2. I don’t enjoy (go) to the dentist . 3. Remember (give) Nam my regards when you see him. 4. Would you mind (write) your address on back of the check ? 5. Susan has decided (allow) her friend (do) as she pleases . 6. I had to ask the boys (stop) (play) . 7. I tried (not / make) the same mistake again . 8. We should avoid (hurt) other people’s feeling . 9. Mr. Smith postponed (pay) a visit to London . 10. I can’t help (consider) his opinion . 11. Students stopped (make) noise when the teacher came in . 12. I really regret (hurt) your feeling when I asked you such a silly question . 13. I hope (not / do) that tiring work again . 14. Minh refused (give) me his address . 15. I dislike (wait) in line. 16. Do you agree (lend) me some money ? 17. The passengers asked her how (get) to the station . 18. Are his ideas worth (listen) to ? 19. I’m glad (meet) you there . 20. I’m looking forward to (visit) my grandparents . 21. We are always busy (dispense) drugs . 22. Why does she detest (write) letters ? 23. My father is willing (help) you . 24. They missed (watch) the football match last night . 25. It is no good (tell) him about that . 26. I haven’t decided (go) anywhere yet . 27. I’m used to (ride) to school every day . 28. They dislike (make) troubles, don’t they ? 29. It is too late (finish) this work . 30. We often practise (speak) English in class . 31. He promised (give) me that book . 32. They are talking about (postpone) (discuss) that problem . 33. Don’t forget (give) her the message when you see her . 34. Did Carol agree (go) (camp) with you ? 35. I remember (play) with dolls when I was a child . 36. I’ll never forget (work) with you . 37. Are you allowed (go) out ? 38. I consider him (be) the best sailor . 39. My mother wanted me (become) a teacher . 40. Tell him (come) to see me right now ! 41. – Did you see his new car ? – Yes. But he wasn’t happy with it . – Why not ? – When I arrived, he was trying (start) it, but there was something wrong with the engine. He even tried (work) it downhill twice, but that didn’t work either.
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