UNIT 1: FRIENDSHIP
A. Pronunciation
I. Choose the word with the underlined part pronounced differently from the others
1. a. charity b. chin c. chip d. chaos 2. a. choice b. chapter
c. challenge d. character
3. a. genius b. general c. gentle d. gaze
II. Choose the word that has main stress placed differently from the others
4. a. generous b. suspicious
c. constancy d. sympathy
5. a. acquaintance b. unselfish
c. attraction d. humorous
CF 1 Date : ngày tháng Time : giờ phút ~ giờ phút Name: _____________________ UNIT 1: FRIENDSHIP A. Pronunciation I. Choose the word with the underlined part pronounced differently from the others 1. a. charity b. chin c. chip d. chaos 2. a. choice b. chapter c. challenge d. character 3. a. genius b. general c. gentle d. gaze II. Choose the word that has main stress placed differently from the others 4. a. generous b. suspicious c. constancy d. sympathy 5. a. acquaintance b. unselfish c. attraction d. humorous 6. a. forest b. koala c. area d. favorite CF1b B. The infinitive (Hình thức nguyên mẫu) Ä Hình thức nguyên mẫu có thể được chia làm 2 loại: I. Infinitive without to (nguyên mẫu không “to”) S + V + O + V Thường được dùng trong một số động từ : a. make S + help + O + V let _ They made her stay there. b. Động từ chỉ tri giác (nghe, thấy) hear watch S + see + O + V feel find _ The boy saw the cat jump through the window. CF2a CF 2 Choose the best answer 1. I made her _________ harder. a. work b. working c. to work d. worked 2. My parents let me _________ out. a. to go b. go c. going d. went 3. He saw a man _________ the door. a. open b. opened c. to open d. opens 4. I felt the animal _________ toward me. a. moved b. move c. to move d. moves 5. I heard them _________ in the next room last night. a. to talk b. talked c. talk d. to talking 6. She watched a boy _________ into the shop. a. went b. to go c. go d. goes 7. I heard Mary and Tom _________ in the room. a. quarrel b. to quarrel c. quarreling d. quarreled 8. Daisy saw Rose _________ her purse. a. to steal b. steal c. stole d. stolen CF2b II. Infinitive with “to” (nguyên mẫu có “to”) S + V + to infinitive Ä “To infinitive” được dùng sau một số động từ: afford (đủ khả năng), threaten (đe dọa), decide (quyết định), fail (không thể), want / need, hope, would like, manage, promise _ He decided to go to Paris last week. _ She wants to meet him. Put the verbs in bracket into the correct form _ She failed (pass) to pass the exam. 1. He needed (study) _________ harder. 2. Would you like (have) _________ some tea? 3. They made him (wash) _________ the car. 4. I saw a girl (paint) _________ a picture. 5. He hoped (meet) _________ her. 6. Did the teacher make you (finish) _________ your homework? 7. This is the first time we (encounter) _________ this incident. CF3a CF 3 S + V + O + to infinitive Ä “To infinitive” thường được dùng sau một số động từ sau: ask (đề nghị), tell (bảo), want, need, would like, have, advise (khuyên), encourage (động viên), _ He asked me to study harder. _ They advised him to do exercise. Choose the correct answer 1. He encouraged me (get / to get) over difficulty. 2. She told me (opening / to open) the book. 3. They let me (go / to go) into the room. 4. He made me (to keep / keep) silent. 5. He promised (to see / seeing) her the following day. 6. Would you like me (go / to go) to the party? 7. Would you like (eating / to eat) some food? 8. I heard them (to talk / talk) about her problem. 9. My mother asked me (feed / to feed) the cat. CF3b Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form _ He hoped (meet) to meet her soon. 1. The police watched them (get) _________ out of the car. 2. They let him (write) _________ a letter to his wife. 3. The customs officer made him (open) _______ the briefcase. 4. My mother asked me (study) _________ harder. 5. He advised me (join) _________ the army. 6. She needed (talk) _________ to the manager. 7. I would like (take) _________ part in the meeting. 8. Would you like (go) _________with me tonight? 9. They would really like (visit) _________ the art gallery on Friday. 10. When Ted (finish) _________ his homework, he went out last night. 11. I (see) _________ the cat jump through the window yesterday. CF4a CF 4 Choose the best answer 1. I think your mother should let you _________ up your own mind. a. make b. to make c. making d. made 2. She felt the animal _________ towards her. a. move b. to move c. moved d. moves 3. My teacher made me _________ homework. a. to do b. doing c. do d. did 4. They told me _________ the floor. a. clean b. to clean c. cleaning d. cleaned 5. She wants _________ for a picnic. a. go b. going c. to go d. to going 6. Did you advise her _________ abroad last week? a. going b. to go c. went d. go 7. They were extremely _________ to my conditions. a. sympathized b. sympathetic c. sympathy d. sympathetically 8. She greeted him _________ with a kiss. a. enthusiasm b. enthusiastic c. enthusiastically d. enthusiast CF4b Find out the mistake from the underlined words _ He saw them arrived at home late. A B C D ® câu B: arrive 1. They made him to open the suitcase 2 hours ago. A B C D 2. You always talks too much during the dinner. A B C D 3. I saw a girl to paint a picture last night and it was A B C D wonderful. 4. He asked me going to the class early yesterday A B C morning. D 5. He failed passing the exam, so he look very sad. A B C D 6. I can’t afford buy that house because it is very A B C D expensive. CF5a CF 5 Rewrite the sentences using the words given _ He jumped through the window. ® They saw him jump through the window. 1. Mary wants to go out tonight. Do you think Mary’s parents will let her 2. The animal moved towards me. I felt the animal 3. They told him to open the briefcase. They made him 4. She got out of the room. The police watched her 5. Some doctors talked in the next room. I heard some doctors 6. John walked in the park. I saw John 7. Do you want to go out for a change tonight? Would you like 8. He spent two hours driving to Nha Trang last week. It took him CF5b Arrange the given words in the correct order, using the structure: “S + V + O + to V” _ a train / has / to catch / she ® She has a train to catch. 1. some letters / have / I / to write @ 2. some shopping / my mother / has / to do @ 3. a lot of homework / there is / to do @ 4. They / me / asked / to do homework @ 5. advised / she / me / to see that film @ 6. encouraged / they / her / to continue her study @ 7. Tom / advised / to check / me / my health / twice a year @ 8. a doctor / I / to / become / want @ CF6a CF 6 Date : ngày tháng Time : giờ phút ~ giờ phút Name: _____________________ UNIT 1: FRIENDSHIP vThe infinitive (Động từ nguyên mẫu) II. Infinitive with to Ä To infinitive thường được dùng sau một số tính từ trong các cấu trúc: _ I am very happy to see you again. _ It is very important for him to do homework. S + be + adj + to V It + be + adj (for O) + to V Arrange the given words in the correct order _ necessary / it is / to read books ® It is necessary to read books. 1. I am / the news / to hear / delighted @ 2. lovely / you again / to see / it is @ CF6b Choose the correct answer 1. He made her (cry / to cry). 2. It is impossible (solve / to solve) this problem. 3. It is important for students (to do / doing) a lot of homework. 4. She is pleased (to pass / passing) the exam. 5. I failed (to hear / hearing) him clearly. 6. I saw John (go / to go) into the shop. 7. She let her children (stay / to stay) up late. 8. He asked me (do / to do) exercise. 9. I am happy (know / to know) that you have passed the exams. 10. It is difficult (understand / to understand) him. 11. It is easy (singing / to sing) this song. 12. It is difficult to pass the street (in / at) the rush hour. 13. I advised him (to lose / lost) weight. 14. I decide (to sell / selling) this sewing machine. 15. I am very upset (hear / to hear) his joke. 16. After Richard (finished / had finished) work, he went home. CF7a CF 7 C. Review the simple present tense (ôn thì hiện tại đơn ) ² Form: He, she, it, danh từ số ít + Vs/es I, you, we, they, danh từ số nhiều + V ² Usage: 1. Diễn tả một hành động chỉ chân lý đúng _ The sun rises in the East. 2. Diễn tả hành động thường xảy ra ở hiện tại, thường có những từ sau đây theo câu: never, rarely / seldom (hiếm khi), occasionally / sometimes (thỉnh thoảng), usually / often (thường thường), always (luôn luôn), every (week) _ She usually goes out at night. _ We seldom visit him. S + V1 + O CF7b Ø Chú ý: cách thêm s và es a. Với những động từ có tận cùng là “y” Ä Trường hợp trước “y” là một nguyên âm (a, e, i, u, o) ta thêm “s” say ® says Ä Trường hợp trước “y” là một phụ âm ta đổi “y” thành “i” rồi thêm “es” study ® studies b. Với những động từ có tận cùng là : o, x , sh , ch, s ta thêm “es” miss ® misses watch ® watches c. Với các trường hợp khác ta thêm “s” run ® runs talk ® talks CF8a CF 8 Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form _ Lan often (go) goes to school late. 1. Mary seldom (go) ________ out at night. 2. John (visit) ______ his grandfather every week. 3. He (watch) _________ television every night. 4. She never (study) __________ hard. 5. My brother usually (get) __________ up early. 6. My sister often (miss) _________ her hometown every times she goes abroad. 7. Many students (go) ________ to the library to read books. 8. My parents seldom (understand)_________me. 9. He made me (translate) ________ the paragraph into English. 10. I heard Mary (sing) ________ in the next room last night. 11. She hoped (look) ________ for another job. 12. They advised me (practise) ________ English everyday. CF8b ² Dạng câu phủ định _ He goes to school late. ® He does not go to school late. _ They visit me every week. ®They do not visit me every week. He, she, it, danh từ số ít + does not + V I, you, we, they, danh từ số nhiều + do not + V Change the following sentences into the negative form 1. She knows me. @____________________________________ 2. He stays up late every night. @ 3. We learn English everyday. @ 4. He washes his car every month. @ 5. I seldom take part in English club. @ 6. We usually go supermarket every weekend. @ CF9a CF 9 ² Dạng câu hỏi _ He dances well. ® Does he dance well? _ They study hard. ® Do they study hard? Does + he, she, it + V? Do + I, you, we, they + V? Change the following sentences into the interrogative and negative form 1. She goes to the cinema every night. 2. They go shopping every week. 3. It rains everyday. CF9b Choose the correct answer _ She does not (wash / washes) her face. 1. He does not (go / goes) to the cinema every night. 2. My father (go / goes) to the cinema every night. 3. Does he (write / writes) to you? 4. We (study / studies) French in this center. 5. Do any students (ask / asks) you about this? 6. Mary often (drink / drinks) wine when she feels sad. 7. Does she often (drink / drinks) wine? 8. Does your mother often (cook / cooks) a meal after she goes home from work? 9. Do you hear someone (cry / cries) in the room? 10. Do you want (listening / to listen) to music? 11. Does she ask you (to wash / wash) up? 12. He needs (buying / to buy) a new computer. 13. Bees (make / makes) honey. 14. Rice (doesn’t / don’t) grow in cold climates. 15. My friends usually (travel / travels) in summer. CF10a CF 10 Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form _ She (not / go) does not go shopping every week. 1. He (not / drink) __________ beer everyday. 2. ________ he (drink) ________beer everyday? 3. Mary (not / talk) _________ to Bill every night. 4. We (not / go) _________ swimming everyday. 5. _________ you often (visit) _________ Paris? 6. _________ your father often (visit) _________ London? 7. My mother (not / do) __________ the cooking everyday. 8. My mother (do) __________ exercise every morning. 9. He often (wash) __________ his car carelessly. 10. _______ he often (drive) _________carefully? 11. He never (close) _________ the window when he sleeps. 12. Many workers often (work) _________ overtime in this factory. 13. It’s difficult (climb) __________ this mountain. CF10b Choose the best answer 1. Does he often ________ to his girlfriend? a. writes b. write c. to write d. writing 2. _______ she go swimming every night? a. Do b. Does c. Did d. Is 3. My mother _________ newspapers everyday. a. do not read b. does not read c. not read d. not reading 4. Do you want her ________ up early? a. get b. gets c. getting d. to get 5. Lan does not need ________ me at all. a. understand b. understands c. understanding d. to understand 6. John often ________ his father when he goes away. a. misses b. miss c. missing d. to miss 7. We decide ________ a taxi. a. take b. takes c. talking d. to take 8. Bella ________ nervous before examination. a. feel b. feels c. feeling d. to feel
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