Bài ôn tập môn học Tiếng Anh khối 11 - Unit 14: Recreation

 UNIT 14 RECREATION 
A. READING
1. spare time ['speə,'taim] (n) thôøi gain roãi	2. to meet friends (exp.) (meet – met – met ) gaëp gôõ baïn beø
3. to play sports [spɔ:ts] (exp.) chôi theå thao	
4. to spend time outdoors [,aut'dɔ:z] (exp.) söû duïng thôøi gain beân ngoaøi
5. to play a musical instrument ['mju:zikəl, 'instrumənt] (exp.) chôi nhaïc cuï.	
6. dull boy [dʌl] (n) caäu beù buoàn chaùn.	7. art [ɑ:t] (n) ngheä thuaät	
8. recreation [,rekri'ei∫n] (n) tieâu khieån	9. entertainment [,entə'teinmənt] (n) giaûi trí	
10. to be important [im'pɔ:tənt] (to sb) (exp.) quan troïng 
11. form of popular entertainment [fɔ:m] ['pɔpjulə] (n) hình thöùc giaûi trí phoå bieán.	
12. common ['kɔmən] (a) thoâng thöôøng	13. leisure activity ['leʒə, æk'tiviti] (n) hoaït ñoäng giaûi trí	
14. to be home based [beist] (exp.) ôû nhaø.	15. pastime ['pɑ:staim] (n) söï tieâu khieån, söï giaûi trí.	
16. household ['haushould] (n) hoä gia ñình	17. television set [,teli'viʒn'set] (n) maùy truyeàn hình, ti vi.	
18. pursuit [pə'sju:t] (n) söï theo ñuoåi.	19. to do - it - yourself (DIY) (exp.) töï laøm	
20. home improvement[im'pru:vmənt] (n) caûi thieän nhaø cöûa.	21. gardening ['gɑ:dniη] (n) laøm vöôøn	
22. equally ['i:kwəli] (adv) ngang nhau, nhö nhau
23. undertake [ʌndə'teik] – undertook [ʌndə'teik]– undertaken [,ʌndə'teikn] (v) gaùnh vaùc, tham gia.	
24. snooker ['snu:kə] (n) moân bida loã	25. dart (n) [dɑ:t] moân neùm phi tieâu	
26. spectator sportds [spek'teitə'spɔ:ts] (n) nhöõng moân theå thao thu huùt nhieàu khaùn giaû.
27. rugby ['rʌgbi] (n) boùng baàu duïc	28. cricket ['krikit] (n) moân crikeâ
29. to take weekend courses ['wi:kend] [kɔ:sis] (exp.) tham gia caùc lôùp hoïc vaøo cuoái tuaàn.
30. holiday course ['hɔlədi, kɔ:s ] (n) lôùp hoïc vaøo ngaøy nghæ.	31. range [reindʒ] (n) loaïi, lónh vöïc	
32. enormous [i'nɔ:məs] (a) to lôùn, khoång loà	33. on offer ['ɔfə] (exp.) coù saün, ñaõ môû	
34. bricklaying ['brikleiiη] (n) laùt gaïch	35. sophisticated [sə'fistikeitid] (a) phöùc taïp, raéc roái	
36. stock market decision (exp.) [stɔk, 'mɑ:kit, di'siʒn] quyeát ñònh thò tröôøng chöùng khoaùn.
37. to be interested (in sb/ st) (exp.) ['intristid] quan taâm
38. course in painting or drawing ['peintiη] ['drɔ:iη] (exp.) khoùa hoïc veõ hoaëc hoïa.
39. to take a course in karaoke singing [,kærə'oukei] (exp.) tham gia vaøo khoùa hoïc haùt ka-rao- keâ.
40. shoemaking ['∫u:,meikiη] (n) ñoùng giaày.	41. glass engraving [glɑ:s,in'greiviη] (n) khaéc kính
42. practical ['præktikl] (a) thöïc teá, thöïc haønh	
43. entry qualification ['entri, kwɔlifi'kei∫n] (n) ñieàu kieän nhaäp hoïc, ñieàu kieän tham gia.	
44. generous ['dʒenərəs] (a) roäng raõi, phong phuù	45. to pay the fees [fi:z] (exp.) (pay – paid – paid) chi traû hoïc phí
46. necessary ['nesisəri] (a) caàn thieát	47. pool [pu:l] (n) moân bida pun (chôi vôùi 16 banh maøu)	
48. by far [fɑ:] (exp.) cho ñeán nay, boû xa, vöôït (xa).	49. trend [trend] (n) xu höôùng	
50. qualification [kwɔlifi'kei∫n] = ability [ə'biliti] (n) kyû naêng, khaû naêng.	
51. athletics [æθ'letiks] (n) moân ñieàn kinh.	52. basement ['beismənt] (n) taàng haàm.
53. apart from [ə'pɑ:t, frəm] (prep.) ngoaøi ra.	54. pleasure ['pleʒə] (n) nieàn vui, ñieàu thuù vò.
B. SPEAKING 
1. agreement [ə'gri:mənt] (n) söï ñoàng yù	2. disagreement [,disə'gri:mənt] (n) khoâng ñoàng yù
3. to agree (with sb) [ə'gri:] (exp.) ñoàng yù 	4. two-day holiday (n) ngaøy nghæ hai ngaøy
5. to go camping ['kæmpiη] = to go on a camping holiday (exp.) caém traïi.	
6. rest [rest] (v) nghæ ngôi	7. active ['æktiv] (a) naêng ñoäng, hoaït baùt	
8. camping ['kæmpiη] (n) caém traïi	9. spectacular [spek'tækjulə] (a) ngoaïn muïc, huøng vó	
10. bring [briη]–brought [brɔ:t]–brought (v) mang theo	11. to enjoy oneself [in'dʒɔi] (exp.) thöôûng ngoaïn, vui thích	
12. equipment [i'kwipmənt] (n) ñoà duøng	13. scenery ['si:nəri] (n) phong caûnh	
14. outdoor activity ['autdɔ:(r),æk'tiviti] (n) hoaït ñoäng ngoaøi trôøi.
15. coach [kout∫] (n) xe ñoø ,xe buyùt ñöôøng daøi	16. hire ['haiə] (v) thueâ
17. tent [tent] (n) leàu traïi	18. wildlife ['waildlaif] (n) ñoäng vaät hoang daõ.
19. to get close to nature ['neit∫ə] (exp.) gaàn guõi vôùi thieân nhieân.	
20. pleasant ['pleznt] (a) deã chòu	21. supply [sə'plai] (n) nguoàn döï tröõ, ñoà aên thöùc uoáng.
C. LISTENING
1. campground [kæmp,graund] (n) choã caém traïi.	2. trash [træ∫] (n) raùc röôûi
3. wilderness ['wildənis] (n) vuøng hoang vu	4. waterfall ['wɔ:təfɔ:l] (n) thaùc nöôùc
5. dirt bike [də:t, baik] (n) xe ñaïp bò laám baån	6. giant ['dʒaiənt] (a) to lôùn
7. depressed [di'prest] (a) chaùn naûn, phieàn muoän	8. solitude ['sɔlitju:d] (n) nôi hiu quaïnh, nôi vaéng veû
9. attract [ə'trækt] (v) thu huùt, haáp daãn	10. desert ['dezət] (n) sa maïc
11. the beauty of nature (exp.) veû ñeïp thieân nhieân	12. comfortable ['kʌmfətəbl] (a) thoaûi maùi
13. sleep [sli:p] – slept [slept] –slept (v) nguû	14. humid ['hju:mid] (a) aåm öôùt
15. feel [fi:l]–felt [felt] –felt (v) thaáy, coù caûm giaùc	16. to take a shower ['∫auə] (exp.) taém voøi sen
17. to swim in the lake and river (exp.) (swim[swim]– swam[swæm] –swum[swʌm]) taém hoà vaø soâng
18. sleeping bag ['sli:piη'bæg] (n) tuùi nguû	19. to make a fire ['faiə] (exp.) nhoùm löûa
20. in the rain [rein] (exp.) trong möa	21. backpack ['bækpæk] (n) caùi ba loâ
22. to be heavy (for sb) ['hevi] (exp.) naëng 	23. to be very fond (of sb/ st) [fɔnd] (exp.) thích (ai/ caùi gì)
D. WRITING
1. camp – fire ['kæmp,faiə] (n) löûa traïi	2. leave [li:v] –left –left (v) ra ñi
3. to put up the umbrella tent [ʌm'brelə, tent] (exp.) (put [put]–put –put ) döïng leàu traïi.
4. open fire ['oupən, 'faiə] (n) löûa traïi	5. campsite ['kæmpsait] (n) ñòa ñieåm caém traïi
6. in the forest ['fɔrist] (exp.) trong röøng	7. camping holiday ['kæmpiη,'hɔlədi] (n) ngaøy traïi
E. LANGUAGE FOCUS
a. PRONUNCIATION
1. march [mɑ:t∫] (v) dieãu haønh, böôùc ñeàu	2. reach[ri:t∫] (v) vôùi tôùi, ñi ñeán
3. kids [kidz] (n) treû em	4. rage [reidʒ] (v) noåi côn thònh noä, noåi khuøng
5. bridge [bridʒ] (v) xaây caàu qua (soâng), vöôït qua	6. at the back of (st) [bæk] (exp.) ôû ñaèng sau 
7. pitch [pit∫] (v) döïng, caém (leàu traïi)	8. on the bank [bæηk] (exp.) ôû bôø soâng
b. GRAMMAR
1. to be on holiday (exp.) ñi nghæ	2. boring ['bɔ:riη] (a) chaùn, teû nhaït
3. whichever [wit∫'evə] (pron.) baát cöù khi naøo, baát cöù thöù gì.	4. prefer [pri'fə:(r)] (v) thích hôn
5. passport ['pɑ:spɔ:t] (n) hoä chieáu	6. at the airport ['eəpɔ:t] (exp.) taïi saân bay
7. describe [dis'kraib] (v) moâ taû	8. reason ['ri:zn] (n) lyù do
9. novel ['nɔvəl] (n) tieåu thuyeát	10. hometown [houm,taun] (n) queâ nhaø
11. frighten ['fraitn] (v) laøm hoaûng sôï	12. break [breik] – broke – broken (v) laøm vôõ, ñaäp vôõ
13. hit [hit] –hit – hit (v) ñaùnh, va phaûi	14. pedestrian [pi'destriən] (n) khaùch boä haønh
15. direction [di'rek∫n] (n) höôùng ñi	16. park [pɑ:k] (v) ñaäu xe
17. wallet ['wɔlit] (n) ví tieàn	18. prince [prins] (n) hoaøng töû
	Exercises
I. Fill each gap in the sentence with one word from the box.
form, population, trend, holiday, qualification, decision, equipment, scenery, weather, pleasure.
The committee should make its __________ later this week.
Switzerland has some spectacular _________.
He takes no _________ in his work.
Help in the _________ of money will be very welcome.
The entire __________ of the town was proud of their football team.
There’s going to be a change in the ___________.
I am away on ___________ for the next two weeks.
A computer is the most important piece of __________ you will buy.
There’s been a upward _________ in sales in the last few years.
Previous teaching experience is a necessary __________ for this job.
II. Match a word in A with one in B to have a pair of synonyms.
A
B
A
B
1. form
3. interested 
5. pleasure
7. depressed
9. buy
a. essential
c. occasionally
e. huge
g. impressive
i. chance 
2. enormous
4. necessary
6. occasion
8. sometimes
10. spectacular
b. fascinated
d. purchase
f. kind
h. miserable
j. enjoyable