Tiếng Anh khối 11 - Tenses (các thì trong Tiếng Anh)

TENSES 
(Các thì trong Tiếng Anh)
 Sơ lược về Đại từ nhân xưng
Hình thức
 Chủ từ Túc từ (Tân ngữ)
 (Subject) (Object)
Số ít
Ngôi thứ nhất I Me
Ngôi thứ hai You You
Ngôi thứ ba He/She/It Him/Her/It
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Số nhiều
Ngôi thứ nhất We Us
Ngôi thứ hai You You
Ngôi thứ ba They Them
 Cấu trúc câu:	S + V + O 	( Chủ ngữ + Động từ + Tân Ngữ )
Ex: 	He gave me a book yesterday. ( Hôm qua anh ấy đã tặng tôi 1 cuốn sách)
 S V O 
	( Không được viết / nói: He gave I a book yesterday. Sai ) 
I/ Hiện tại đơn (Simple Present)
A/ Form: (Hình thức)
* Đối với đặc biệt Tobe: Am / Is / Are
Khẳng định Phủ định Nghi vấn Nghi vấn phủ định
I am I am not Am I ? / Are you ? Aren’t I? / Aren’t you ?
He / She / It is He / She / It is not Is he / she / it ? Isn’t he / she / it ? 
You / We / They are You / We / They are Are you / we / they ? Aren’t you / we / they ? 
· I am = I’m	He / She / It is = He’s / She’s / It’s	We / You / They = We’re / You’re / They’re
· Is not 	= 	Isn’t 	/ 'iznt /
 Are not 	= 	Aren’t	/ ɑ:nt /
Lưu ý: 	Khẳng định:	 S + am / is / are + 
Phủ định: Thêm “not” sau tobe (am / is / are)
 	Nghi vấn: Đưa tobe ra trước chủ ngữ.
* Đối với động từ tình thái ( ĐT khiếm khuyết ) (Modal verbs) : 
Can, May, Must + V(inf)
 	Các hình thức thể khẳng định, phủ định, nghi vấn và nghi vấn phủ định : Giống TOBE
Lưu ý: Động từ tình thái giống nhau ở tất cả các ngôi, không phân biệt các ngôi chủ ngữ số ít hay số nhiều.
	Ex: I can swim He can swim
 They can swim Peter can swim
* Đối với Động từ thường (Verb)
S + V(inf) +  
S + Vs/es + . 
- Positive (Khẳng định): Nếu S là I, You, We, They hoặc S số nhiều. 
	 Nếu S là ngôi thứ 3 số ít (He, She, It) hoặc S số ít.
	 	Ex1 : 	I	get up early.
 	They 	get up early.
	 	My parents 	get up early.
	 	Ex2: 	He 	gets up early.
 	Lan 	gets up early.
 	Ex3: Her son watches T.V.
S + do/does + not + V(inf) + 
	- Negative (Phủ định): 
	 	Ex1: 	I do not get up early. 
	They do not get up early	.	
	My parents do not get up early.
	Ex2:	He doesn’t get up early.	
	 V(inf)
	Lan doesn’t get up early.	
	Ex3: 	Her son doesn’t watch T.V.	 
Do/Does + S + V(inf) +  ?
- Interrogative ( Nghi vấn): 
	Ex1: 	Do you 	get up early ?	Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
	Do they get up early?	Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.
	Do your parents get up early?	Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.
	Ex2:	Does he get up early?	Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.
	 V(inf)
	Does Lan get up early?	 Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.
	Ex3: 	Does her son watch T.V ?	 Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.
Lưu ý: Phủ định: Mượn “do / does” và thêm “not” sau “do / does”
 Nghi vấn: Mượn “do / does” và đưa do / does ra trước chủ ngữ 
	 * Chủ ngữ là I, You, We, They và chủ ngữ số nhiều Mượn “do”
	 * Chủ ngữ là He, She, It và chủ ngữ số ít Mượn “does”
	Khi mượn Do / Does 	Động từ chính phải đưa về nguyên mẫu “ không to”
·Do not = Don’t và Does not = Doesn’t.
 	Ex: I do not work = I don't work,
 	 hoặc Do you not work? = Don't you work?
EX :TO WORK
Khẳng định Phủ định Nghi vấn Nghi vấn phủ định
I work I don't work Do I work? Don't I work?
You work You don't work Do you work Don't you work?
He/she/it /Lan works He/she/it doesn't work Does he/she/it work? Doesn't he/she/it work?
	 Inf inf inf
We work We don't work Do we work? Don't we work?
You work You don't work Do you work? Don't you work?
They / The workers work They/ The workers don't work Do they/ the workers work? Don't they work?
B/ Spelling : ( Cách thêm S / ES sau động từ )
·Thì hiện tại đơn giản có hình thức giống như nguyên mẫu, chỉ khác một điều là thêm S / ES sau động từ nếu chủ ngữ ở ngôi thứ ba số ít (He/She/It) và chủ ngữ số ít ( Lan, Peter, my sister, )
 Ex: To run --> She runs, To stand --> He stands, To smile --> Lan smiles.
· Động từ tận cùng bằng X, S, SS, SH, CH, O, Z . thêm ES 
 Ex: To miss --> She misses, To push --> He pushes, To clutch --> Nam clutches, 
 To fix --> He fixes, To do --> Lan does, To go --> It goes.
· Động từ tận cùng bằng phụ âm + Y, đổi Y i rồi thêm ES
 Ex: To hurry --> He hurries, To identify --> He identifies, To deny --> Lan denies.
 *Tuy nhiên, nếu động từ tận cùng bằng nguyên âm + Y thì thêm S  bình thường. 
 Ex: To stay --> She stays, To pay --> He pays, To obey --> Lan obeys.
Pronunciation: (Cách phát âm “ s / es ”)
- Phát âm là / s / sau các âm:	 /p, t, k, h, f/
	Ex: 	hopes	eats	 	picks	laughs
	 /f/
- Phát âm là / Iz / sau các âm:	/s, ∫, t∫, dʒ, / tức là sau các chữ /s, ss, ce, se, sh, ch, ge,x/
	Ex:	misses	dances	uses	 washes	watches	changes	fixes
- Phát âm là / z / sau các nguyên âm và các âm hữu thanh /b, d, g,v, m, n, ng, l, r, w/ 
	Ex: 	sees	 grabs	reads	 hugs lives 	
hums	 runs	sings falls hears borrows	 
C/ Usage : (Cách dùng )
1/ Diễn tả sự kiện xảy ra vào thời điêmt hiện tại:
	Ex: 	- Lan and Hoa are in the English Club at the present.
	- It is now possible to put a man on the moon.
2/ Diễn tả thói quen hoặc nề nếp hoặc một việc thường xuyên, lặp đi lặp lại.
* Các phó từ thường được dùng: ( Adverb of Frequency)
	- often, usually, frquently:	thường
	- always, constantly:	luôn luôn
	- sometimes, occasionally:	thỉnh thoảng
	- seldom, rarely:	ít khi, hiếm khi
	- every day/ week / month /	hàng ngày / tuần /tháng
	- generally, normally	thông thường, nói chung
	- never
	- hardly ever	hầu như không bao giờ
	- once / twice a week.	1 tuần 1 lần / 2 lần
	- notvery often	không thường xuyên lắm
 Vị trí:	-	 đứng sau “TOBE”
đứng trước “Động từ thường”
đứng cuối câu.
đứng giữa trợ động từ và động từ thường ở hình thức phủ định.
Ví dụ:
	- She is often late for school.
- He always brushes his teeth after meals (Anh ta luôn chải răng sau khi ăn)
- I bath every night. (Tối nào tôi cũng tắm)
- I don’t often have breakfast. ( Tôi thường không ăn điểm tâm)
- We go to church twice a week. (Chúng tôi đi lễ hai lần mỗi tuần)
- She never gets up early (Chẳng bao giờ cô ấy dậy sớm cả)
- How often do the buses run? (Cách bao lâu lại có xe búyt?)
2/ Diễn tả những sự việc chung chung hay những tình huống ổn định, lâu dài.
	Ex1: 	Nurses look after patients in hospital.
	Where does she come from? – She comes from Canada.
	Ex2:	My parents live in London. They have lived there all their lives.
3/ Diễn tả trạng thái hiển nhiên hoặc sự thật.
 EX : 
-This packet contains twenty cigarettes (Gói này đựng hai mươi điếu thuốc)
-English is easier to learn than French (Tiếng Anh dễ học hơn tiếng Pháp)
-The sun rises in the east and sets in the west (Mặt trời mọc ở Phương đông và lặn ở Phương tây)
-Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius (Nước sôi ở 100 độ C)
-What does this acronym mean? (Cụm từ viết tắt này nghĩa là gì?)
-A full stop signifies the end of a sentence (Dấu chấm nghĩa là hết một câu)
4/ Diễn tả những sự thật về nội tâm với những động từ như: think, know, wish, 
Ex: I think he’s very kind.
	 She knows it’s here.
5/ Diễn tả mệnh lệnh, hướng dẫn hoặc trình bày, giải thích việc gì đó.
 Ex:	Turn left at the corner, then go straight ahead. (Rẽ trái chỗ góc đường, sau đó đi thẳng về phía trước)
6/ Khi nói về những lời hứa, thề thốt, đồng ý, từ chối, đề nghị... với các động từ: promise, swear, agree, deny, suggest
	Ex: 	I promise I won’t be late.
7/ Diễn đạt ý tương lai : Được dùng khi nói về thời khoá biểu, chương trình, lịch trình hay một sự việc chắc chắn sẽ xảy ra theo thời gian biểu đã định trước. (nói chung chung)
	Ex: 	It is Wednesday tomorrow.
	 	The train leaves Plymouth at 11.30 and arrives in Londaon at 14.45.
	I start my new job on Monday. 
6/ Diễn tả hoạt cảnh sân khấu, tin tức thể thao ...
Ex :
-When the curtain rises, a French officer is making advances to Eliza.The phone rings suddenly.She picks it up and listens quietly.As for him, the French officer smokes while staring into space (Khi màn kéo lên, một sĩ quan Pháp đang tán tỉnh Eliza. Điện thoại bỗng reo vang. Nàng nhấc điện thoại lên và bình thản lắng nghe. Về phần mình, viên sĩ quan Pháp vừa hút thuốc vừa nhìn đăm đăm vào khoảng không). 
7/ Dùng Thì hiện tại đơn với các động từ Love,Like, Dislike, Hate, Loathe(ghét), prefer (thích hơn)Believe , Detest (ghét cay ghét đắng), Fear(sợ), Respect, , Trust , Want , Wish , Desire , Know , Perceive(nhận thấy, nhận thức, lĩnh hội) ,Notice(chú ý) , Understand , Forget , Remember , Recollect (nhớ lại, nhớ ra) ,Consist( gồm có) , Contain(bao gồm,chứa đựng) , Concern(có liên quan) , Belong , have (có) Possess(sở hữu) , Own , Owe , Concern , Matter , Appear(có vẻ), Look (có vẻ), Feel (cảm thấy) Seem (dường như), Smell (có mùi), Taste (có vị), Sound (có vẻ), Mean (có nghĩa là), Signify (có nghĩa là), See (hiểu), Realize (nhận ra), Recognize (nhận thức), Hold (chứa đựng), Keep(tiếp tục), Admire (khâm phục), depend (phụ thuộc), suppose (giả sử), need, 
Ex : 
- I want to see him right now (Tôi muốn gặp hắn ngay bây giờ)
 Không nói I am wanting to see him right now. Sai
- The meat smells of garlic (Thịt có mùi tỏi) 
 Không nói The meat is smelling of garlic. Sai
9/ Mượn “ do/does + V(inf) ” vào câu khẳng định để nhấn mạnh 
	Ex:	Go ahead. I do understand what you say. ( Đi đi. Tôi hiểu những gì anh nói mà)
II/ Hiện tại tiếp diễn (Present Continuous)
A / Form: (Hình thức)
 S + Tobe + V-ing
 (am / is / are)
	 	V-ing : Present Participle (Hiện tại phân từ)
Ví dụ :TO WORK
Xác định Phủ định Nghi vấn Nghi vấn phủ định 
I am working I am not working Am I working? Am I not working?
You are working You are not working Are you working? Are you not working?
He/she/it is working He/she/it is not working Is he/she/it working? Is he/she/it not working?
Peter is working Peter is not working Is Peter working ? Is Peter not working ? 
We are working We are not working Are we working? Are we not working?
You are working You are not working Are you working? Are you not working?
They are working They are not working Are they working? Are they not working
·Am I not working? , Are you not working? , Is he not working? ... thường tỉnh lược thành Aren't I working? ,Aren't you working? , Isn't he working? ...
B/ Spelling: ( Cách thêm “ing” sau động từ)
Động từ tận cùng bằng “e” (e câm) thì bỏ e trước khi thêm “ing”
Ex:	live	- 	living
	come	- 	coming
Riêng tobe 	-	being
Động từ 1 âm tiết (hoặc 2 âm tiết trở lên mà có âm nhấn ở cuối) tận cùng bằng 1 phụ âm, có 1 nguyên âm đi trước thì ta nhân đôi phụ âm tận cùng trước khi thêm “ing”
Ex:	run	- 	running
	begin	-	beginning
Nhưng: meet	-	meeting ( không gấp đôi t vì có 2 NÂ e đi trước)
Động từ tận cùng bằng “ie” thì đổi thành “y” rồi thêm “ing”
Ex:	lie	-	lying
	die	- 	dying
Động từ tận cùng bằng “l” mà trước nó là 1 nguyên âm đơn thì ta cũng nhân đôi “l” rồi thêm “ing”
Ex:	travel	-	travelling
	gravel	-	gravelling
C/ Usage: ( Cách dùng)
1/ Diễn tả một hành động đang xảy ra ngay tại thời điểm nói.
	Ex:	Please don’t make so much noise ... 5. “ Have a cigararette” 
 No, thanks. I ( not, smoke)
6. She often (sing) in Chinese but today she (sing). in English.
7. When he ( finish). his work, he will help you.
8. If you need money, why you (not, get). a job.
9. Look! It (rain) outside.
10. Don’t try to use that telephone. It ( not, work)..
11. It ( snow) here most winter.
12. It ( snow)., look.
13. The match ( start) at 7.30 tomorrow evening.
14. I ( meet) Tom at the airport tomorrow after noon.
15. I always( make) ..silly mistakes when I’m taking an exam.
16. I always( make) silly mistakes.
17. You (beat) .the eggs and then you (add) the flour.
18. I’m tired. I (go).. to bed now. Goodnight!
19. Excuse me. You (speak) English?
20. The population of the world (rise) very fast.
21. Jonh isn’t lazy. He (work) very hard most of the time. 
22.I (take) an oral examination tomorrow morning. 
23. You (understand) what I (mean)..?
24. John is never satisfied. He always (complain).. 
25. Ann (not, drink) ..tea very often.
26. You always (get).. the wrong number .	 
IV/ Simple Past
1/ Bill (choose)  a pretty tie from the rack yesterday.
2/ The fashion shop (open).last week.
3/ He (not, send) letter to Walter yesterday.
4/ My parents (be) in Ha Noi last year.
5/ Susan (get)..a job as an assistant last week.
6/ What you (write)..this morning?
7/ I (be). angry because they (be)late.
8/ I (play). tennis when I was a child.
9/ Lan (not,be)at the English club an hour ago.
10/ It was warm, so I (take) .off my coat.
11/ Before the war, I (work) .in a hospital.
12/ The Smiths (be). On holiday in July 2007?
13/ A: You (go)out last night?
 B: Yes, I (go).to the cinema but I (not, enjoy)the film much.
14/ My father (stop)smoking 2 years ago.
15/ Jonh Lenon (die) in 1980.
16/ My mother (meet) her friends at Mr Brown’s party last Sunday.
V/ Simple Past & Past Continuous:
1/ Peter (do)..his homework at 8 o’clock last night.
2/ You (have) dinner when he (come)yesterday?
3/ I (drive) .all day yesterday.
4/ They (sleep) ..when I (arrive)
5/ While I (study) ........my laesson, I (hear).a noise.
6/ The sun (shine)when you (go) out yesterday morning?
VI/ Simple Present, Present Continuous, Simple Past or Past Continuous?
1/ The plane (leave) for London at 2p.m.
2/ He (buy) himself a new car last week.
3/ The child (fall) down while he (run).
4/ We (invite) .them to our party yesterday but they (decide) ..not to come.
5/ Listen! He (talk)..to you.
6/ The Sun (rise)in the East.
7/ I (watch) .TV while my younger brother (do)..his homework.
8/ They (build)..this house 5 months ago.
9/ Are you hungry? You (want)..something to eat?
10/ Last night, the film (not,be)..very good. I (not, enjoy)it very much.
11/ You (beat)..the eggs and then you (add)the flour.
12/ He (sleep)all day yesterday.
13/ He (not, do) anything to help his mother. He’s so lazy.
14/ The water (boil).Can you (turn) ..it off?
15/ Last year, she (pass) .the examination because she (study) .very hard.
16/ My sister (teach) .Maths.
17/ You (meet)her when she (cross).the street yesterday ?
18/ It (not, rain)very much in summer.
19/ Let’s go now. It (not, rain).
20/ Mozart (write)more than 600 pieces of music.
21/You (always, lose)your key.
22/When Mr Thomas (die)..? About 10 years ago.
23/ We (talk). when the phone (ring)..
24/ Julia is very good at languages. She (speak)..4 languages very well.
25/ I was in a hurry, so I (not, have)time to phone you.
26/ It’s a nice day. I (suggest) we go out for a walk.
27/ You (go)out last night or you (be) too tired?
28/ Mary (see)the manager tomorrow morning.
29/ Bees (make).honey.
30/ Yesterday I (have) ..a headache but now I (be) ..better.
VII/ Present Perfect & Present Perfect Continuous:
1/ I (just, come)..back from Italy.
2/ She (paint).....her room.
3/ He (work)on a farm since 1951.
4/ They (not, do)their work yet.
5/ I can’t find my bag. You (see).it?
6/ It (rain)for two hours.
7/ I (be)to Canada.
8/ How long you (wait).for me
9/ We (never, have)..a car.
10/ George (not, feel).well all day.
11/ Linda (lost) .her passport again. It’s the second time this (happen)..
12/ We (know) ..him since 1990.
13/ I (look)for you all morning. Where have you been?.
14/ Lan (not, have) ..a holiday for ten years.
15/ The train (leave) ..the station.
16/ He (smoke).too much recently. He should smoke less.
17/ I (receive)3 letters today.
18/ Tom (meet)..you recently?
19/ The burglar alarm (ring)since 8 o’clock this morning.
20/ My son (already, finish) ..his homework.
21/ We (try).to find a house.
22/ They (play).tennis three times this week.
23/ Mary looks sunburnt. She (sit).in the sun?
24/ You (ever, eat) caviar? 
25/ I (swim).That’s why my hair is wet.
* been or gone ?
1/ Hello ! I’ve just ..to the shops. I’ve bought lots of things.
2/ Alice isn’t here at the moment. She’sto the shop to get a newspaper.
3/ Tom has out. He’ll be back in about an hour.
4/ “Are you going to the bank?” – “No, I’ve already to the bank”
5/ Mary is on picnic. She has .to Da Lat.
VIII/ Past Perfect & Past Perfect Continuous:
1/ I (see) .. .him before last Monday.
2/ He caught a cold because he (stand).in the rain.
3/ He thanked her for what she (do).
4/ My son (finish)..his homework before I came back home yesterday.
5/ Ken gave up smoking 2 years ago. He (smoke) .for 30 years.
6/ He was very tired because he (practise).. Karate all day.
7/ I heard that he (leave) 
8/ Ann woke up in the middle of the night. She was frightened and didn’t know where she was. She (dream)
IX/ Simple Past, Present Perfect & Present Perfect Continuous, Past Perfect & Past Perfect Continuous:
1/ Somebody told him that he (miss).the train.
2/ What you (just, do)? 
	- I (just, open) ..the window.
3/ She (go).out since 8.00a.m
4/ The phone (ring) for 3 minutes.
5/ Yesterday evening, the concert (begin)before they (arrive).
6/ When I (get).home this morning, I discovered she (paint) the door.
7/ I don’t know where Ann is. I (not, see).her recently.
8/ He lost his key but now he (find)..it.
9/ When I (arrive) ..at the office yesterday, the meeting (start)
10/ I wondered who (leave)the door open.
11/ I (try) .to learn English for years but I (not, succeed)yet.
12/ I (walk)along the road for about ten minutes when a car suddenly stopped just behind me.
13/ It was 6 o’clock. All shops (close).
14/ I (go) to the dentist onThusday, my tooth (ache)since Monday.
15/ The book (lie)..on the table for weeks. You (not, read) ..it yet.
16/ Beethoven (be) a great composer.
17/ I (not, see).her for a long time.
18/ When we (get).home last night, we found that somebody (break) .. into the flat.
19/ It (rain)all day.
20/ He caught a cold because he (stand) in the rain.
21/ Last week, my wife (buy) a new hat after I (ask) .her not to do so.
22/ Jack (grow).a beard but now he (shave).it off.
23/ How many plays Shakespeare (write)? .
24/ She (play)..the piano when she was a child but she (not, play) .it for years.
25/ How long you (teach) in this school? ..
X/ Simple Future:
A/ Complete the sentences with “will (‘ll) + one of these verb from the box:
be	show	 come get like	 look meet	 pass
1/ Don’t worry about your exam. I’m sure you 
2/ Why don’t you try on this jacket? – It nice on you.
3/ You must meet Peter sometime. I think you him.
4/ It’s raining. Don’t go out. You .wet.
5/ I don’t know how to use this computer. “OK, I.you.
6/ Goodbye! I expect we again before long.
7/ I invited Sue to the party, but I don’t think she 
8/ I wonder where I.20 years from now.
B/ Put “will” or “won’t”
1/ Can you wait for me? - I be very long.
2/ There’s no need to take an umbrella with you. It rain.
3/ If you don’t eat anything now, you ..be hungry later.
4/ I’m sorry about what happened yesterday. It ..happen again.
5/ I’ve got some incredible news. You never believe what’s happened.
C/ Simple Present, Present Continuous , “Will / Shall” or “Be going to”
1/ I (be)on Sunday.
2/ We (eat) ..out tonight.
3/ This book (change)..your life.
4/ What .you (do) .on Saturday evening?
5/ It’s hot here. I (open)..the window.
6/ The art exhibition (open) on 3rd May and (finish) on 15th July.
7/ Alex (get) .married next month.
8/ The movie (close)soon.
9/ I (hold)..the door open for you.
10/ What time ..you (finish) . work tomorrow?
11/ What time ..you (meet) . Ann tomorrow?
12/ It’s too late. ..we (leave) now?
13/ Look out, this bus (overturn)...
14/ Perhaps they (not, forget) to revenge their companions in arms.
15/ As soon as you (hear) .any new, will you let me know ?
16/ I (go) to the cinema this evening.
17/ I (marry)..you.
18/ A :	Oh, the windows are dirty.
 B :	Yes, I know. I (clean) them later.
19/ I don’t think I (come).to the English club.
20/ Peter (not, play)..football on Saturday afternoon. He’s hurt his leg.
21/ The sun (shine)in a minute.
22/ She’ll contact you when she (come).there.
23/ A :	Ann is in the hospital
 B :	Oh, really ? I didn’t know. I (go)..and (see)..her
24/ A :	Ann is in the hospital
 B : Yes, I know. I (visit).. her tomorrow.
25/ I (wait) .for you ? - Oh, thanks.
D/ Put «  while, when, as soon as, until / till, before, after, as long as »
1/ I’ll come and see you ..I have time.
2/ .you come tomorrow, I will give you a new shirt.
3/ I'll stay you need me.
4/ She will tell you about this you go in.
5/ You must wait your father comes.
6/ I shall write to you .I leave London.
7/ He will remain here..the war lasts.
8/ These brave soldiers will fight they die.
9/ ..I live, I shall always remember his face.
10/ Our friends will not go out fishing .the moon rises.
11/ You must buy some oranges they become dearer.
12/ I’ll go immediately .. I receive the information.
13/ Don’t buy milk ..it gets cheaper.
14/ You will be able to play football you like.
15/ He will sell the cloth the price rises.
XI/ Future Continuous or Future Perfect (Continuous):
1/ My parents (go).for a pinic this time next week.
2/ Phone me after 8 o’clock. I (finish).dinner by then.
3/ Tomorrow afternoon, we’re going to play tennis from 3 o’clock until 4.30. So at 4 o’clock, we (play).tennis.
4/ A:	Can we meet tomorrow afternoon.
 B:	Not in the afternoon. I (work)
5/ He (do).nothing before he sees me.
6/ By next Christmas, Mai (live)here for 5 years.
7/ A:	.you (meet) Laura tomorrow?
 B:	Yes, probably. Why?
 A:	I borrowed this book from her. Can you give it back to her?
8/ Tom is on hoilday and he is spending his money very quickly. If he continues like this, he (spend) all his money before the end of his holiday.
9/ We (play)..football when you come at 4p.m tomorrow.
10/ Chuck came to Britain from the USA nearly three years ago. Next Monday it will be exactly three years. So on Monday, he (be).for exactly three years.
11/ This time tomorrow, all the workers (queue) up to receive luncheon vouchers.
12/ She (wait)here for an hour by 5 o’clock.
- THE END -