Ôn tập môn Tiếng Anh khối 11 - Test one period

WEEK: PERIOD:. .
PD: . TD:3/9..
TEST ONE PERIOD
GERUND AND INFINITIVE 
75. The gerund:
He gave up (gamble).
Try to avoid (make) him angry.
Stop (argue) and start (work).
The children prefer (watch) TV to (read).
I am against (make) any complaints.
It’s no use (cry) over spilt milk. (Proverb)
I suggest (hold) another meeting next week.
He finished (speak) and sat down.
He was fined for (drive) without lights.
It is difficult to get used to (eat) with chopsticks.
If you can’t turn the key try (out) some oil in the clock.
He lost no time in (get) down to work.
You can’t make an omelets without (break) eggs.
We are looking forward to (read) your new book.
They escaped by (slide) down ropes made of blankets.
They don’t allow (smoke) in here.
He is thinking of (leave) his job and (go) to America.
After (read) his article you will give up (smoke).
If you put your money into that business you risk (lose) every penny.
Imagine (live) with someone who never stops (talk).
Is there anything here worth (buy)?
He was accused of (leak) classified information to the press.
You’d better consult your lawyer before (decide) to buy the property.
I don’t enjoyed (go) to the dentist.
Would you mind (put) your pet snake somewhere else?
 The hostages were rescued without a shot (be) fired.
By (work) day and night he succeeded in (finish) the job in time.
He has a scheme for (make) grass grows in winter.
I don’t feel like (work); what about (go) to a disco instead?
Would you mind (write) your name and address on the back of the cheque?
If a thing is worth (do) at all it is worth (do) well. (proverb)
I hate (borrow) money.
He was furious at (be) mistaken for an escaped convict.
After (talk) for ten minutes, I succeeded in (convince) him that there was no danger.
I remember (read) a review of a book and (think) I’d like to get it.
As a result of (listen) at keyholes he learnt many facts which he had no hesitation in (use) to his on advantage.
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form.
I am looking forward (see) you.
He dreads (have) to retire.
I arranged (meet) them here.
He urged us (work) faster.
I wish (see) the manager.
It’s no use (wait).
He warned her (not touch) the wire.
Don’t forget (lock) the door before (go) to bed.
My mother told me (not speak) to anyone about it.
I can’t understand her (behave) like that.
He tried (explain) but she refused (listen).
At dinner she annoyed me by (smoke) between the courses.
You are expected (know) the safety regulations of the college.
He decided (disguise) himself by (dress) as a woman.
I am prepared (wait) here all night if necessary.
Would you mind (show) me how to (work) the lift?
 After (walk) for three hours we stopped to let the other s (catch up) with us.
I am beginning (understand) what you mean.
He was fined for (exceed) the speed limit.
The boys like (play) games but hate (do) lesson.
I regret (inform) you that your application has been refused.
I couldn’t (overhear) what you said.
Mrs: I don’t allow (smoke) in my drawing-room.	 Mrs: Smith: I don’t allow my family (smoke) at all.
He surprised us all by (go) away without (say) ‘Good-bye’.
Please go on (write); I don’t mind (wait). 
 He wore dark glasses (avoid) (be) recognized.
Before (give) evidence you must swear (speak) the truth.
I tried (persuade) him (agree) with your proposal.
Your windows need (clean); would you like me (do) them for you?
Would you mind (shut) the window? I hate (sit) in a draught.
I can’t help (sneeze); I caught a cold yesterday from (sit) in a draught.
Do stop (talk); I am trying (finish) a letter.
His doctor advised him (give up) (job).
My watch keeps (stop). 	 That’ because you keep (forget) (wind) it.
Without (realize) it, he hindered us instead of (help) us.
People used (make) fire by (rub) two stick together.
77. Gerund and infinitive.
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form (gerund or infinitive)
He hates (answer) the phone, and very often just lets it (ring).
If you go on (let) your dog (chase) cars he’ll end by (be) run over.
I prefer (drive) to (be driven).
I advised you (start) (look) for a flat at once.
Would you mind (lend) me 5$? I forgot (cash) a cheque.
(Lie) on this beach is much more pleasant than (sit) in the office.
She likes her children (go) to the dentist every six months.
By (neglect) (take) ordinary precautions he endangered the life of his crew.
An instructor is coming (show) us how (use) the aqualung.
I have no intention of (go) to that film; I couldn’t bear (see) my favourite actress in such a dreadful part.
I suggest (telephone) the hospital before (ask) the police (look) for him.
After (hear) the conditions I decide (not enter) for the competition.
Some people seem (have) a passion for (write) the newspaper.
He expects me (answer) by return but I have no intentions of (reply) at all.
I tried (explain) to him but he refused (listen) and went on (grumble).
By (offer) enormous wages he is persuading men (leave) their present jobs and (work) for him.
He postponed (make) a decision till it was too late (do) anything.
Image (have) (get) up at five a.m. everyday.
Try (forget) it; it isn’t worth (worry) about.
There is no point in (remain) in a dangerous place if you can’t do anything (help) the people who (stay) there.
The horse won’t be well enough (run) in tomorrow’s race. He doesn’t seem (have recovered) from his long journey.
At first I enjoyed (listen) to him but after a while I got tired of (hear) the same story again and again.
It is usually easier (learn) a subject by (read) books than by (listen) to the lectures.
It wouldn’t be safe (start) down now; we’ll have (wait) till the mist clears.
After (discuss) the matter for an hour the committee adjourned without (have reached) any decision.
It’s not much use (have) a bicycle if you don’t know how (ride) it.
He didn’t dare (leave) the house because he was afraid of (meet) someone who might (recognize) him.
I distinctly remember (pay) him. I gave him 2 $.
Did you remember (give) him the key of the safe.
- No, I didn’t. I’ll go and do it now.
Please forgive me for (interrupt) you but would you mind (repeat) that last sentences?
I know my hairs wants (cut) but I never have time (go) to the hairdresser’s.
He made a lot of money by (buy) tickets in advance and (sell) them for twice the price on the day of the match.
She rushed out of the room without (give) me a chance (explain).
He keeps (ask) me the time and I keep (tell) him (buy) himself a watch.
He has a theory that it is possible (tell) the time in daylight by (look) into the cat’s eyes.
I’d hate (be) beside a volcano when it started (erupt).
78. Gerund and infinitive.
Put the verbs in brackets into gerund or infinitive.
I used (ride) a lot but I haven’t had a chance (do) any since (come) here.
I ride sometimes. Would you like (come) with me next time?
Most people prefer (spend) money to (earn) it.
I resented (be) unjustly accused and asked him (apologize).
It isn’t good for children (eat) too many sweets.
I didn’t feel like (work) so I suggested (spend) the day in the garden.
Why you keep (look) back? Are you afraid of (be) followed?
Do you remember (post) the letter?
Yes, I do; I posted it in the letter-box near my gate.
Did you remember (lock) the door?
No, I didn’t. I’d better (go) back and (do) it now.
You still have a lot (learn) if you’ll forgive me (say) so.
It’s no use (try) (interrupt) him. You’ll have to (wait) till he stops (talk).
I’m for (do) nothing till the police arrive. They don’t like you (move) anything when the crime has been committed.
He didn’t like (leave) the children alone in the house but he dad no alternative as he had (go) out to work.
Why didn’t you drink it?
I didn’t like (drink) it, as I didn’t know what it was.
I’m very sorry for (be) late. It was good of you (wait) for me.
I keep (try) (make) mayonnaise but I never succeed.
Try (add) the yolk of a hard-boiled egg.
Do you feel like (go) to a film or would you rather (stay) at home?
She told me (look) through her correspondence and (take) out any letters that you had written her. I didn’t like (look) through someone else’s letters but I had (do) as she said.
He took to (get up) early and (walk) noisily around the house.
I like (listen) to folk music much better than (listen) to pop.
The car began (make) an extraordinary noise so I stopped (see) what it was.
You’ll never regret (do) a kind action.
He decided (put) broken glass on top of his wall (prevent) boys (climb) over it.
He annoyed me very much by (take) the piece of cake that I was keeping (eat) after my supper.
He kept (ring) up and (ask) for an explanation and she didn’t know what (do) about him.
We got tired of (wait) for the weather (clear) and finally decided (set) out in the rain.
He made me (repeat) his instructions (make) sure that I understood what I was (do) after he has gone.
I suggested (leave) the car here and (send) a breakdown van (tow) it to the garage.
She apologized for (borrow) my sewing-machine without (ask) permission and promised never (do) it again.
I didn’t mean (offend) anyone but somehow I succeeded in (annoy) them all.
She claimed (be able) (tell) the future by (gaze) into her crystal ball.
He never thinks of (get) out of your way; he expected you (walk) round him.
You don’t need (ask) his permission every time you want (leave) the room.
The police accused him of (set) fire to the building but he denied (have been) in the area on the night of the fire.
I left my door open. Why didn’t you walk in?
I didn’t like (go) in when you weren’t there.
It’s much better (go) to a hairdresser than (try) (save) time by (cut) your own hair.
I’d rather (earn) my living by (scrub) floors than (make) money by (blackmail) people.
79. Infinitive, gerund, present participle.
Put the verbs in brackets into a correct form. When more than one form is possible it will be noted in the key.
When the painter felt the ladder (begin) (slip) he grabbed the gutter (save) himself from (fall).
The snow kept (fall) and the workmen grew tired of (try) (keep) the roads clear.
He offered (lend) me the money. I didn’t like (take) it but I had no alternative.
What was in the letter?
I don’t know. I didn’t like (open) it as it wasn’t addressed to me.
Do you remember (read) about it?
No, at that time I was too young (read) newspaper.
Did you remember (book) seats for the theatre tomorrow?
Yes, I have the tickets here. Would you like (keep) them? I am inclined (lose) theatre tickets.
Try (avoid) (be) late. He hates (be) kept (wait).
I didn’t know how (get) to your house so I stopped (ask) the way.
I wish my refrigerator would stop (make) the horrible noise. You can’t hear anyone (speak).
This book tells you how (win) at games without actually (cheat).
The gunman began (fire). He felt the bullet (graze) his cheek.
He heard the clock (strike) six and knew that it was time for him (get) up.
I can hear the bell (ring) but nobody seems (be coming) (open) the door.
Did you advise him (go) to the police?
No, I didn’t like (give) any advice on such a difficult matter.
He wanted (put) my chameleon on a tartan rug and (watch) it (change) colour.
It is easy (see) animals on the road in daylight but sometimes at night it is very difficult (avoid) (hit) them.
The fire seems (be) out.
I can’t be quite out. I can hear the wood (crackle).
I caught him (climb) over my wall. I asked him (explain) but he refused (say) anything, so in the end I had (let) him (go).
When at last I succeeded in (convince) him that I wanted (get) home quickly he put his foot on the accelerator and I felt the car (leap) forward.
I’m not used to (drive) on the left.
When you see everyone else (do) it you’ll find it quite easy (do) yourself.
It is pleasant (sit) by the fire at night and (hear) the wind (howl) outside.
There was no way of (get) out of the building expect by (climb) down a rope and Ann was too terrified (do) this.
We heard the engines (roars) as the plane began (move) and we saw the people on the round (wave) good-bye.
It’s no good (write) to him; he never answers letters. The only thing (do) is (go) and (see) him.
Why did you go all round the field instead of (walk) across it?
I didn’t like (cross) it because of the bull. I never (see) a bull without (think) that it want (chase) me.
The people in the flat below seem (be having) a party. You can hear the champagne corks (thud) against their ceiling.
I don’t like (get) bills but when I do get them I like (pay) them promptly.
Ask him (come) in. Don’t keep him (stand) at the door.
The boys next door used (like) (make) and (fly) model aeroplane but they seem to have stopped (do) that now.
I knew I wasn’t the first (arrive), for I saw smoke (rise) from the chimney.
We watched the men (saw) the tree and as we were walking away heard it (fall) with the tremendous crash.
I hate (see) a child (cry).
We watched the children (jump) from a window and (fall) into a blanket held by the people below.
It is very unpleasant (wake) up and (hear) the rain (beat) on the windows.
He saw the lorry (begin) (roll) forwards but he was too far away (do) anything (stop) it.
There are people who can’t help (laugh) when they see someone (slip) on a banana skin.
80. Using participles to join sentences.
These participle constructions are more common in written English
I knew that he was poor. I offered to pay his fare.
We barricaded the windows. We assembled in the hall.
She became tired of my complaints about the programme. She turned it off.
He found no one at home. He left the house in a bad temper.
She hoped to find the will. She searched everywhere.
The criminal removed all traces of his crime. He left the building.
He realized that he had missed the last train. He began to walk.
He was exhausted by his work. He threw himself on his bed.
He had spent all his money. He decided to go home and asked his father for a job.
He escaped from the prison. He looked for a place where he could get food.
She didn’t want to hear the story again. She had heard it all before.
They found the money. They began quarrelling about how to divide it.
She entered the room suddenly. She found them smoking.
I turned on the light. I was astonished at what I saw.
We visited the museum. We decided to have lunch in the park.
He offered to show us the way home. He thought we were lost.
He found his revolver. He loaded it. He sat down facing the door.
She asked me to help her. She realized that she couldn’t move it alone.
He fed the dog. He sat down to his own dinner.
He addressed the congregation. He said he was sorry to see how few of them had been able to come.
He thought he must have made a mistake somewhere. He went through his calculations again.
I have looked through the fashion magazine. I realized that my clothes are hopelessly out of date.
The tree had fallen across the road. It had been uprooted by the gale.
People were sleeping in the next room. They were wakened by the sound of breaking glass.
I knew that the murderer was still at large. I was extremely reluctant to open the door.
He stole the silver. He looked a place to hide it.
We were soaked to the skin. We eventually reached the station.
I sat in the front row. I used opera glasses. I saw everything beautiful.
One evening you will be sitting by the fire. You will remember this day.
I didn’t like to sit down. I knew that there were ants in the grass.
She believed that she could trust him absolutely. She gave him a blank cheque.
Slates were ripped off by the gale. They fell on people passing below.
The lion found his cage door open. He saw no sign of his keeper. He left the cage and walked slowly towards the zoo entrance.
The government once tried to tax people according the size of their house. They put the tax on windows.
I had heard that the caves were dangerous. I didn’t like to go any further without light.
She wrote extremely fashionable clothes. She was surrounded by the photographers and pressmen. She wept up to the microphone.
81. Misrelated participles
When leaving a car in this car park the brakes must be left off.
Wading across the river. The current swept me off my feet.
When filling a tank with petrol naked lights should be extinguished.
Running into the room, a rug caught her foot and she fell.
Reading the letter a second time, the meaning becomes clearer.
When carrying a gun it should never be pointed at anyone.
When planting these flowers care must be taken not to damage the roots.
Riding in his first race, his horse fell at the last jump.
When paying by cheque, a bank card should be shown.
Knowing me to be the fool of the family, the news that I had won a scholarship astonished him.
Believing that his last hour had come, his hand began to tremble.
Passing under a ladder, a pot of paint fell on my head.
Reading in bed, my hands often get very cold.
Leaving the cinema, it seemed to him that the film had been exceptionally bad.
Baking furiously, I led the dog out of the room.
Having paid my taxes, the amount left in the bank is hardly worth mentioning.
Writing my name in the hotel register, a familiar voiced attracted my attention.
Tied to the post, the sea was tossing the boat up and down.
Misunderstanding the questions, the wrong answer was sent in.
Shinning in the sky, we saw the first star.
When driving carelessly it is easy to have an accident.
Pinned to the door by a knife, the man saw the notice.
Written in large letters they read the words ‘No Entry’.
While cleaning his gun it went off unexpectedly.
Wondering where to go, an advertisement caught my eye.
Rushing out of the house, a lorry knocked me over.
Sitting by the fire, it all comes back to me.
Falling from such a height, we thought he would never survive.
When changing a fuse the electricity should first be switched off.
Towed behind the car, I saw trailer with a boat on it.
While sitting at the foot of a cliff a stone fell on him.
Driving to work, the traffic jams infuriated him.
Dropped by parachute, the country seemed entirely unfamiliar.
Sitting in the dentist’s chair, an idea suddenly occurred to me.
Weakened by his last illness, I felt sure that another winter in this country would kill him.
Getting out of bed, a scorpion bit him.