Exercise I : Put the verbs in brackets in the present simple or the present continuous tense.
1 1/ I (have) __________ coffee for breakfast every day.
2/ My brother (work) __________ in a shoe store this summer.
3/ The student (look) ___________ up that new word now.
4/ She (go) __________ to school every day.
5/ We (do) ¬__________ this exercise at the moment.
6/ Miss Helen (read) ¬¬¬¬___________ a newspaper now.
7/ It (rain) __________ very much in the summer. It (rain) _________ now.
8/ Bad students never (work) __________ hard.
9/ He generally (sing) __________ in English, but today he (sing) __________ in Spanish.
10/ We seldom (eat) __________ before 6.30.
11/ She sometimes (buy) ___________ vegetables at his market.
12/ Be quiet. The baby (sleep) ____________.
13/ We always (do) ___________ our exercises carefully.
14/ Look. A man (run) ___________ after the train. He (want) ___________ to catch it.
15/ It (be) __________ very cold now.
16/ John (travel) __________ to England tomorrow.
17/ I (need) ____________ some money for my textbooks.
18/ Tom (like) __________ to go to the museums.
19/ Mary (love) ¬__________ ice-cream.
ON THI HOC KI I: TU LUAN Exercise I : Put the verbs in brackets in the present simple or the present continuous tense. 1 1/ I (have) __________ coffee for breakfast every day. 2/ My brother (work) __________ in a shoe store this summer. 3/ The student (look) ___________ up that new word now. 4/ She (go) __________ to school every day. 5/ We (do) __________ this exercise at the moment. 6/ Miss Helen (read) ___________ a newspaper now. 7/ It (rain) __________ very much in the summer. It (rain) _________ now. 8/ Bad students never (work) __________ hard. 9/ He generally (sing) __________ in English, but today he (sing) __________ in Spanish. 10/ We seldom (eat) __________ before 6.30. 11/ She sometimes (buy) ___________ vegetables at his market. 12/ Be quiet. The baby (sleep) ____________. 13/ We always (do) ___________ our exercises carefully. 14/ Look. A man (run) ___________ after the train. He (want) ___________ to catch it. 15/ It (be) __________ very cold now. 16/ John (travel) __________ to England tomorrow. 17/ I (need) ____________ some money for my textbooks. 18/ Tom (like) __________ to go to the museums. 19/ Mary (love) __________ ice-cream. 20/ My mother (cook) ___________ some food in the kitchen at present. She always (cook) __________ in the mornings. 21/ I often (leave) __________ the city at weekends. 22/ The guests (watch) __________ the TV programmes now. 23/ I (see) ___________ you (wear) ___________ your best clothes. 24/ The sun (set)___________ in the west. 25/ My friend (study) __________ English for an hour every night. 26/ Listen. I (hear)___________ someone knocking at the front door. 27/ I (do) __________ an exercise on the present tense at the moment and I (think) __________ that I (know) __________ how to use it now. 28/ Honesty (be) __________ the best policy. 29/ The earth (goes) __________ round the sun. 30/ Two and two (make) __________ four. Exercise II : Put the verbs in brackets in the present perfect or the simple past tense. 1/ We (never watch) __________ that TV programme. 2/ We (wacth) __________ a good programme on TV last night. 3/ He (read) __________ that novel many times before. 4/ He (read) __________ that novel again during my last vacation. 5/ I (have) __________ a little trouble with my car last week. 6/ However, I (have) __________ no trouble with my car since then. 7/ I (not see) __________ John for a long time. I (see) __________ him 3 weeks ago. 8/ The school bell (ring) __________. We must go now. 9/ I (meet) __________ Mary last night. She (become) __________ a very big girl. 10/ He is very thirsty. He (not drink) __________ since this morning. 11/ It is very hot. Summer (come) __________. 12/ They (study) __________ at this school for 7 years now. 13/ They (begin) __________ to study at this school 7 years ago. 14/ Since when (you know) ___________ her ? 15/ How long ago (he start) __________ to learn French ? 16/ She (lose) __________ her handbag on the train yesterday morning. 17/ My mother (be) ________ in hospital for a long time and she cannot go home yet. 18/ His dog (just run) __________ out of the garden. 19/ Mr Brown (travel) __________ by air several times in the past. 20/ He (travel) ___________ to Mexico by air last summer. Exercise III : Put the verbs in brackets in the present perfect or the present perfect continuous tense. 1/ I (try) __________ to learn French for years, but I (not succeed) __________ yet. 2/ She (read) _________ all the works of Dickens.How many (you read) _________ ? 3/ I (wait) __________ here nearly half an hour for my girlfriend; do you think she (for _______ to come ? 4/ Mary (rest) __________ in the garden all day because she (be) __________ ill. 5/ Although John (study) _______ at the University for 5 years, he (not get) ________ his degree yet. 6/ Jack (go) __________ to Switzerland for a holiday. He (never, be) __________ there. 7/ We (live) __________ here for the last six months, and (just, decide) __________ to move. 8/ That book ( lie) __________ on the table for weeks. You (not read) _________ it yet ? 9/ He (not be) ___________ here since Christmas; I wonder where he (live) __________ since then. 10/ He (lose) ___________ his books. He (look) ____________ for them all afternoon, but they (not turn up) ___________ yet. 11/ She (work) ___________ so hard this week that she (not have) ___________ time to go to the cinema. 12/ Your hair is wet. (You swim) __________ for a long time ? 13/ Bill is still a bad driver although he (drive)__________ cars for six years. 14/ You look very tired. (You work) __________very hard ? 15/ The phone (ring) __________ for 2 minutes, but I (not answer) _________ it yet. Exercise IV : Put the verbs in brackets in the present tenses. 1/ I (be) __________ sorry. I (forget) __________ that fellow’s name already. 2/ Jack (look) __________ forward to his vacation next June. 3/ I (have) __________ no trouble with my english lessons up to now. 4/ Mr and Mrs Brown (be) ___________ in New York for 2 months. 5/ Michael (work) __________ 38 hours a week. 6/ At present, that author (write) ___________ a novel. 7/ George (do) __________ good work in this class so far. 8/ The weather( generally, get) __________ hot in July . 9/ You must wake her up. She (sleep) __________soundly for 10 hours. 10/ Listen! I (think) __________ someone (knock) __________ at the front door. 11/ How long (you learn) __________ English? 12/ That student (know) __________ all the new words very well now. 13/ Alice (lose) __________ her Vienamese-English dictionary. 14/ Fred (just, graduate) __________ from Oxford University. 15/ The earth (circle) __________ the sun once every 365 days. 16/ That grandfather clock (stand) __________ there for as long as I can remember 17/ That brown briefcase (belong) __________ to Dr.Rice. 18/ Jim (work) __________ on his report this year. 19/ Robert (wait) __________ for you since noon. 20/ That museum (stand) ___________ here for ceturies. 21/ The sun (get) __________ very hot during the afternoon. 22/ Tom (buy) ___________ a new car next week. 23/ The boys and girls (go) ___________ home after this lesson. 24/ Davis (play) __________ football every afternoon. 25/ Up to the present, we (write) __________ almost every lesson in this book. Exercise V : Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past continuous tense. 1/ He (sit) __________ in a bar when I (see) __________ him. 2/ When I (go) __________ out, the sun (shine) __________. 3/ The light (go) __________ out while I (have) __________ tea. 4/ When it (rain) __________ , she(carry) __________ an umbrella. 5/ We (walk) __________ to the station when it (begin) __________ to rain. 6/ He (teach) __________ English for 2 months when he (live) in Germany and (work) ______ as a journalist. 7/ The house (burn) __________ fast, so we (break) __________ the window to get out. 8/ He (eat) __________ three sandwiches while you (talk) __________ to him. 9/ The servant (drop) __________ two cups while she (wash up) __________ last night; neither of them (break) __________. 10/ While I (write) __________ a letter, the telephone (ring) ________; as he (go) ________ to answer it, he (hear) __________ a knock on the door; the telephone (still, ring) __________ while he (walk) __________ to the door, but just as he (open) __________ it, it (stop) __________. Exercise VI : Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past perfect tense. 1/ They (go) __________ home after they (finish) __________ their work. 2/ He (do) _________ nothing before he (see) ___________ me. 3/ He (thank) __________ me for what I (do) __________ for him. 4/ I (be) __________ sorry that I (hurt) __________ him. 5/ After they (go) __________ , I (sit) __________ down and (rest) __________. 6/ When I (arrive), the dinner (already, begin) ______________. 7/ My friend (not see) __________ me for many years when I (meet) __________ last week. 8/ He (learn) __________ English before he (leave) __________ for England. 9/ In England, he soon (remember) __________ all he (learn) __________. 10/ They (tell) __________ him they (not meet) __________ him before. 11/ He (ask) __________ why we (come) __________ so early. 12/ She (say) __________ that she (already, see) ___________ Dr. Rice. 13/ By the time Bill (get) __________ there, the meeting (start) __________. 14/ When we (arrive) __________ at our place, we (find) __________ that a burglar (break) ____________ in. 15/ Almost everybody (leave) _________ for home by the time we (arrive) ________. Exercise VII : Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past perfect continuous tense. 1/ I (ask) _________ him what he (do) __________. 2/ Tom (be) _________ tired. He (run) __________ for an hour. 3/ Although he (go) ________ to the doctor for 6 months, he (not, feel) ________ any better. 4/ The telephone (ring) __________ for 5 minutes before it (be) __________ answered. 5/ They (tell) __________ me you (live) __________ in London before the war. 6/ The poor man (wait) ________ for 6 hours before he (be) _______ brought into the room. 7/ By noon that day, we (drive) __________ for 5 hours. 8/ The robber who (watch) __________ him running to the tree (sit) __________ down under its branches and (begin) __________ to attack him. 9/ I (ask) _________ her what she (do) _______ since she (arrive) ________ in England. 10/ She (tell) __________ me that she (study) __________ English literature. Exercise VIII : Put the verbs in brackets in the simple present or the simple future tense. 1/ We (go) __________ out when the rain (stop) __________. 2/ I (stay) _________ here until he (answer) __________ me. 3/ Wait until I (catch) __________ you. 4/ I (be) _________ ready before you (count) _________ ten. 5/ John must eat his breakfast before he (go) __________ out. 6/ Miss Helen (help) ___________ you as soon as she (finish) _________ that letter. 7/ He (tell) _________ you when you (get) __________ there. 8/ She (not come) __________ until you (be) _________ ready. 9/ He (tell) __________ you when you (ask) __________ him. 10/ I (come) ________ and (see) _________ you before I (leave) ________ for England. Exercise IX : Put the verbs in brackets in the simple present, simple future, present perfect or future perfect tense. 1/ I’ll wait until he (write) __________ his next novel. 2/ When you (come) _________ back, he (already buy) __________ a new house. 3/ Don’t come until I (finish) _________ lunch. 4/ I (hope) _________ it (stop) __________ raining by 5 o’clock this afternoon. 5/ The river (not begin)_________ to rise until some rain (fall)__________. 6/ I (stay) __________ here until you (finish) _________ your work. 7/ By next month, I (leave) _________ for India. 8/ He (finish) _________ his work before you (l ... _______________________________________________________ . Because I don’t know the answer, I can’t tell you. → __________________________________________________________________________ . She works very hard, so she earns a lot of money. → __________________________________________________________________________ . I got lost because I didn’t have a map. → __________________________________________________________________________ . His friends were late, so they missed the train. → __________________________________________________________________________ . I couldn’t write to Alice because I had no address. → _____________________________________________________________________. Change the following conditional sentences into reported speech. “ If I were you, I wouldn’t buy that coat,” she said. → ________________________________________________________________________________ . “ I will come to see you if I have time.” The man said to her. → ________________________________________________________________________________ . “ What would you say if someone stepped on your feet?” he asked her. → ________________________________________________________________________________ . “ If it doesn’t rain, we will go out wiyh you,” they said me. → ________________________________________________________________________________ . “ What would you di if you were a billionaire?” the man asked the woman. → ________________________________________________________________________________ . “ If you had asked me, I would have lent you my motorbike,” the man said to me. → ________________________________________________________________________________ . “ They would be very disappointed if you did not come,” the man said to his daughter. → ________________________________________________________________________________ . “ I’m sure they will understand if you explain the situation to them,” the boy said to the girl. → ________________________________________________________________________________ . “ If I had any money, I’d buy you a drink,” she said to me. → ________________________________________________________________________________ . “ If I catch the plane, I’ll be home by five,” he said. → ________________________________________________________________________________ . “ You should stay in bed if you feel unwell.” My mother said. → ________________________________________________________________________________ . “ What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar, Jane?” Anne asked. → ________________________________________________________________________________ . “ If I’d had my mobile yesterday, I could have contacted you,” Matthew said. → ________________________________________________________________________________ . “ If I were you, I’d stop smoking,” she said to her brother. → ________________________________________________________________________________ . “ If you happen to be in our area, drop in and see us,” they said. → ________________________________________________________________________________ . “ If the baby is a girl what will they call her?” he wondered. → ________________________________________________________________________________ . “ If I don’t practise my English I won’t get any better,” she said. → ________________________________________________________________________________ . “ If you press this switch, the computer comes on,” he said to his students. → ________________________________________________________________________________ . “ I’d have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn’t helped me,” he said. → ________________________________________________________________________________ . “ If you have time, wash the floor.” he said. → ________________________________________________________________________________ . “ If the door is clocked what shall I do?” she asked. → ________________________________________________________________________________ . “ If we had a calculator, we could work this out a lot quicker,” they said. → ________________________________________________________________________________ . “ If you don’t apologize, I’ll never speak to you again.” He said. → ________________________________________________________________________________ . “ They would be upset if I told them what happened.” Daisy said . → ________________________________________________________________________________ . “ If you don’t go right now, you’ll be late for the train.” Jane said. → ________________________________________________________________________________ . IV. Complete the sentences, using someone, something, anyone, anything, no one, nothing, everyone, everything. 1. ________ likes snakes, do they? 2. I don’t think _______ likes the film. It’s so boring. 3. ________ phoned while you were out, but they didn’t leave a message. 4. There’s _______ at the door. Can you go and see who it is? 5. He didn’t come to class for three days, and ________ knows where he is. 6. Can we start now? Has _________ arrived? 7. Everyone said they would attend the party, but ________ turned up. 8. We arranged the meeting, but ___________ came. 9. Janet Jones is ________ I rarely see these days. 10. She valued friendship more than ____________ in the world. 11. I always get to work before __________ else. 12. While you are making dinner, I’ll get on with ___________ else. 13. ________ has changed. Everything is the same as it was. 14. I hope ________ will be comfortable here.We try to make each guest feel at home. 15. We don’t think there’s _________ wrong with her reading ability. 16. Hardly _________ turn up to the meeting. 17. I am not going to the party because I’ve got ________ to wear. 18. I thought I heard ________ knocking at the door. 19. _________ calls her Maggie, but her real name’s Margaret. 20. The earthquake destroyed ________ within a 25-mile radius. 21. There was complete silence in the room. ________ said ____________ . 22. Sarah was upset about _________ and refused to talk to ______________ . V. Rewrite the sentences, using the pronoun one( s). 1. The Tet tree is there to attract good spirits and ward off evil spirits. → ________________________________________________________________________ . Of the three bag I like the blue bag. → ________________________________________________________________________ . Mai is making a fruit cake. Huong is making a fruit cake, too. → ________________________________________________________________________ . I like reading books, especially the books about the natural world. → ________________________________________________________________________ . I don’t have a computer,and my father doesn’t want me to have a computer. → ________________________________________________________________________ . They let me choose apencil, and I took the red pencil. → ________________________________________________________________________ . There are several national celebration in Vietnam, but perhahs the most meaningful celebration is Tet holiday. → ________________________________________________________________________ . We told each other both happy stories and stories about our lives. → ________________________________________________________________________ . I answer most of the questions, but had to miss out some very difficult questions. → ________________________________________________________________________ . The female violinists in the orchestra outnumber the male violinists by about three to one. → ________________________________________________________________________ . The issue discussed at the meeting was an extremly complicated issue. → ________________________________________________________________________ . If you’re making a cup of coffee, could you make a cup of coffee for me. → ________________________________________________________________________ . If you’re buying a newspaper from the shop, could you get a newspaper for me? → ________________________________________________________________________ . “ was it these earring you wanted?” “ No, the earrings on the left of those, please?” → ________________________________________________________________________ . Dave is really good at taking photos of old buildings. There’s an excellent photo of a local church in his office. → ________________________________________________________________________ . “ Are these your shoes?” “ No, the blue shoes are mine.” → ________________________________________________________________________ . The damage to the car was a problem, of course, but an easily solved problem. → ________________________________________________________________________ 2.Practice: Put the verbs in brackets into the correct verb form (gerund, present participle, infinitive): We will go (camp) . in BaDen mountain this summer vacation. That’s such an (amuse) .. story that I can’t put it down. (take) .. the umbrella with him, he went out in the heavy rain. I have to work hard these days. I am always busy (do) .. my home work. Would you like to go (fish) .. with me on Saturday afternoon? It was one of my most (embarrass) .. experiences in my life. That he passed the exam is very (surprise) .. The woman (wear) .. a red dress is my neighbor. We spend most of my time (read) .. science book. The film is very (bore) So I kept on sleeping in the rex. I didn’t like (work) so I suggested (spend) the day in the garden. I’d rather (go) for a swim then (play) tennis. We’d better (study) hard. Why do you keep (look) back? Are you afraid of (be) followed? ( write) gives him a lot of pleasure. Does your sister mind (cook) everyday? Have you ever considered (go) to live in another country? He tried to avoid (answer) my questions. When I’m tired, I enjoy (watch) TV. It’s relaxing. The movie was very sad. It made me (cry) I’ll do the shopping when I’ve finished (clean) the apartment. Paula has given up (try) to lose weight. When I was a child, I hated (go) to bed early. Would you like (come) to dinner on Friday? He left the hotel without (pay) his bill. Are you looking forward to (see) Ann again? After (find) a hotel, we looked for someplace to have dinner. It took us three hours (get) here. I’d rather (go) (shop) than anything else. My close friend is fond of (sew) I was very tired. I tried (keep) my eyes open, but I couldn’t. She told me (lock) the door. My father allowed me (use) the camera. It was a nice day, so we decided (go) for a picnic. They jog every morning (lose) weight and (have) a good health. She is busy (feed) the baby all the time. Would you mind my (smoke) here? He doesn’t let anyone (talk) in the working time. 39. Most people prefer (spend) money to (earn) it. 40.Susan wants (go) to Hanoi next week
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