A - Objectives:
_ Revise sts somes tenses of English : Past simple, past continuous, past perfect tense
_ Helps sts to practice do exercises related to tense of English.
B – Contents
¬¬¬_ Grammar: Past simple tense, past continuous tense and past perfect tense
_ Vocabulary: All vocabularies in the exercises.
I/ The past simple tense
1. FORM
_ Normal verb:
+ Affirmative: S+ V( S/ ES)
+ Negative: S+ DO/DOES + NOT + V
+Interrogative: DO/DOES + S + V .?
_ To Be:
+ Affirmative: S + IS/ AM/ ARE .
+ Negative : S+ IS/ AM/ARE + NOT
+ Interrogative: IS/AM/ARE + S + .?
Phụ đạo 2 Planning date: sep 8th, 2010 Teaching date: sep 11t , 2010 Revise the tenses of english A - Objectives: _ Revise sts somes tenses of English : Past simple, past continuous, past perfect tense _ Helps sts to practice do exercises related to tense of English. B – Contents _ Grammar: Past simple tense, past continuous tense and past perfect tense _ Vocabulary: All vocabularies in the exercises. I/ The past simple tense FORM _ Normal verb: + Affirmative: S+ V( S/ ES) + Negative: S+ DO/DOES + NOT + V +Interrogative: DO/DOES + S + V.? _ To Be: + Affirmative: S + IS/ AM/ ARE.. + Negative : S+ IS/ AM/ARE + NOT + Interrogative: IS/AM/ARE + S +.? USES: _ Diễn tả một hành động, một thói quen ở hiện tại. Ex: I usually go to school in the morning. _ Diễn tả một chân lí, một sự thật hiển nhiên. Ex: The earth moves around the sun. The summer is very hot. DẤU HIỆU NHẬN BIẾT: _ Thường đi với các trạng từ chỉ mức độ thường xuyên như: always ,usually , sometimes , often ,every / day /week ..., seldom , rarely , frequently , occasionaly,...... _ Một sổ trạng từ khác: today, everyday, every week/ month/ year. Note: : Với những động từ thường có kết thúc là ( o,sh , s , ch, x, z ) khi chia ở ngôi thứ ba số ít ( he , she , it , N ) ta thêm "-es" vào sau động từ đó. Ex: She teaches English. II. The Present continuous tense a. Form:(+) S + was / were + V-ing (-) S + was / were + not + V-ing (?) Was / Were + S + V-ing? WH + Was / Were + S + V-ing? b. Uses: - DiÔn t¶ mét hµnh ®éng ®ang x¶y ra t¹i mét thêi ®iÓmx¸c ®Þnh trong qu¸ khø. Ex:At 8 p.m last night I was doing my homework. - DiÔn t¶ mét hµnh ®éng ®ang x¶y ra trong qu¸ khø (dïng qu¸ khø tiÕp diÔn)th× bÞ mét hµnh ®éng kh¸c c¾t ngang (sö dông qu¸ khø ®¬n). Hai hµnh ®éng nµy nèi víi nhau b»ng tõ "when or while" cã thÓ ®øng ®Çu c©u hoÆc gi÷a c©u. Ex: I was watching TV when my father came home. -DiÔn t¶ hai hµnh ®éng tiÕp diÔn song song x¶y ra cïng mét lóc trong qu¸ khø. (thêng dïng víi while vµ while thêng ®øng gi÷a c©u) Ex: We were playing football while he was playing badminton. III/ The past perfect tense a. Form: (+) S+ had + V-ed/ Vc3 + O (-) S+ hadn’t + V-ed/ Vc3 + O (?) Had + S + V-ed/ Vc3 + O? WH + had + S + V-ed/ Vc3 + O? b. Uses: - DiÔn t¶ mét hµnh ®éng hoµn thµnh tríc mét hµnh ®éng kh¸c trong qu¸ khø. Ex: - After Nam had done his homework, he went to bed. - They had lived in Dong Thap before they moved to HCM city - DiÔn t¶ hµnh ®éng hoµn thµnh tríc mét thêi gian nµo ®ã trong qu¸ khø. Ex: He had lived in Hanoi before 1990. Exercise Exercise 1: Put the verb in bracket in the right form: To + inf or inf without to. Mr. Thomas doesn’t let anyone .................................(smoke) in his office. I don’t know Jack, but I’d like ...................................(meet) him. The film was sad. It made me ......................................(cry) . The cold weather caused the plants ........................................(die). She pretended .............................................(sleep) when her mother came in. She wants .......................(go) Italy. 7. He will be able .........................(swim) very soon. 8.She has a lot of homework ..............................................(do) right now. 9.I went to the post office ..............................................(buy) some stamps and envelopes. 10.I hope ...........................................(announce)the winner shortly. 11. It’s easy ....................(use) this machine. 12. He made us ..................(do) it allover again. Exercise 2: Put the verb in brackets into the simple past or past continuous tense. I..........(get) up at 7.00 o’clock. The sun .........(shine), so I ...............(go) for a walk. Nancy ........................................(not/ go) to work yesterday. She was ill. Mai..............................( watch) television when I ..........................(phone) her. I (see)....................Barbara at the party. She ...........................(wear) a red dress. When we......................................(go) out , it................................................(rain). The postman.......................(come) when I .....................................(have) breakfast. The boy.......................(break) a window when they ..........................(play) football. I ................................(have) a bath when the phone...................................(ring). What ..................................(you/ do) on Saturday evening? – I went dancing. Tom.......................(take) a photograph of me while I ......................(not/ look). What .....................................(you/ do) at this time yesterday? Last night I................(read) in bed when suddenly I ..................(heard) a scream. Carol.............................(wait) for me when I ...........................................(arrive). ...............................................(you/ watch) television when I phoned you? I...........................(not/ drive) very fast when the accident.......................(happen). I .........................................(not/ go) out because it..................................(rain). What .....................................(you/ do) when I (call).................................. you? While Maria was cleaning the department, her husband............................(sleep). When Mark arrived, I...............(have) dinner, but I stopped in order to talk to him. When the teacher........................(enter) the room, the students were talking. Exercise 3: Put the verb in brackets into the simple past or past perfect tense. 1. We (go) to a concert last night. 2. He (leave) three days ago. 3. They ..(sell) their house this morning. 4. I .(get) up early this morning. 5. I ..(watch) TV last night. 6. My sister .(not/ buy) the car yesterday afternoon. 7. Yesterday morning, the alarm went off and I (get) up and then (go) down to the kitchen. 8. Jane . (see) Lan’s brother a month ago in London. 9. What ..you (do) last night? - I .(write) a letter and then .(do) my homework. 10. When we ..(arrive) at the bus stop, the bus .(already/ start). 11. I (worry) a lot before I heard from my beloved aunt. 12. We ..(drink) a small cup of tea after we ....(finish) breakfast. 13. Tom ..(just/ go) out when I .(call) at his home. 14. The hostess ..be sure that she ..(see) the thief before. 15. When I (reach) the station, the train (already/leave). 16. As soon as the children ...(finish) their breakfast , they ...(run) out to play. 17. The sun ..(set) before I.. (be)ready to go. 18. He .(learn) a lot of English before he ..(go ) to England. 19. He .(thank) me for what I .(do) for his parents. 20. When we .(come) many guests .(arrive).
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