Đề cương ôn tập English khối 10

 ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP ENGLISH_K10 
I.Choose the word that has the letter PRONOUNCED differently 
1.	A.language 	B. package 	C. mathematics	D. marvelous
2.	A.chemistry	B. prepare	C. receive 	D. degree
3.	A.trouble 	B. study 	C. tutor 	D. subject
4 	A. proper 	B. talk 	C. course 	D. force
5.	A.pity 	B. children 	C. finger 	D. blind
6. 	A. heat	B. repeat 	C. heart 	D. eating
7. 	A. name	B. father	C. party	D. army
8. 	A. tragic	B. mature	C. husband	D. another
9. 	A. blind	B. disabled	C. idea 	D. hide
10. 	A. computer	B. turn	C. miraculous	D. accuracy
III. Vocabulary: 
1. Be patient with _______________ work .
 	A. time-consumption	 	B. time-consuming	 
	C. time-consumed	 	D. time-consumable
 2.Some new amusement and ________ areas have been set up since last year .
 A. entertain 	B. entertained 	C. entertaining 	 D. entertainment
3. She taught in a school for the deaf and the dumb.
 A. people who are unable to see. C. people who have a bad memory
	B. people who are mentally ill.	 D. people who are unable to hear and speak
4. ________ presents information and entertainment orally.
 A. Newspaper	B. Radio 	C. Television 	D. The internet      
5.A computer consists of hardware and software.
 A. screen	B. physical part	C. programs 	D. keyboard
 6. Because of the _______in our company, the accountants can save a lot of time working with figures every month.
 A. computer	B. computerize C. computerization D. computation
7. He did finally come with us, although it took a long time to _________ him.
 A. believe	B. permit	C. persuade	D. take
8. .............. is used for making exact copies of documents.
 A. Computer	B.Printer	C. Camcorder	D. Photocopier 
 9. My aunt has just bought an _________________ cooker
 A. electric	B. electrical	C. electricity	 D. electrician
 10. We chat about our work .
 A. learn B. discuss C. announce D. talk in friendly way
IV. Gerund and to inf. :
I’m looking forward __________ her again .
 	A. meeting	B. to meet	C. to meeting 	D. met
The teacher requested us _________ all the exercises in the book .
 	A. do	B. to do	C. doing	D. did
A radio is used ___________to the news and music .
 	A. listen	B. listening	C. listened	D. to listen
A computer can help us ___________houses , bridges and schools .
 	A. design	B. to design	C. designing	D. A & B are correct
5. Would you like ____________ out with me tonight?
 A. to be going B. going 	C. to go 	D. go 
6. Jenny avoided ____________ her boyfriend's question.
 A. answer	 B. to answer	C. being answer	D. answering
7. On ______ at the airport, I was very worried to find that no one _______for me.
 	A. arriving/ was waiting	 	 B. arrive/was waiting	 
	C. arriving/ waited 	 D. arrive/ is waiting 
8. It’s obvious he’s is only interested in __________ money.
 A. making B. to make C. to be made D. being making
9. Would you mind______a window? A. opening B opened C.to open D.open
10. My mother told me ________ to anyone about it.
 A. not speak B. speaking not C. not to speak D. not speaking
V. Choose the correct option for these sentences :
 1. He ..to the movies once a week.
 A. went 	 B. is going	 C. will go D. goes
2. His father ..to the city two hours ago.
 A. drives 	 B. will drive 	 C. drove 	 D. has driven
3. They ..physics from 7 o’clock to 7.45 yesterday morning.
 A. have study	B. are studying 	 C. studied 	 D. was studying
4. Water at one hundred degrees Celsius and freezes at zero degrees Celsius
 A. cooks 	 B. steams 	 C. boils 	 D. grills
5. They .two tons of rice to the victims of the flood yesterday.
 A. sent 	 B. were sent	C. was sent	D. have sent
6. He ..very busy at the present. He free time to go out.
	A. is often/ rarely has 	B. often was/ had rarely 
	C. has often been/ has rarely 	D.often is/ rarely has
7. He always ..late on Sundays.
 A. gets out	 B. gets up	C. gots up	D. gets
8. Rivers usually to the sea.
 A. flow	B. is flowing	C. will flow	D. flows 
9. .TV last night ?	A. Were you watch	 	B. Did you watch
	C. have you watched	 	D. Do you watch
10. My brother .from the university in 1986.
 A. graduated	 B. graduate	C. has graduated 	D. was graduating
1.By the time he arrived at the party, all his classmates .
 	A has left	B.left 	C had left 	D.was leaving
2.As soon as Laura the house, it started to rain
 	A has left B.left C had left 	D.was leaving
3.They ..in Ha Noi before 1999.
 A has lived	B.lived 	C have lived 	D.had lived
4.When Martin the car, he  it out for a drive.
 A had repaired/ took 	B repaired/ had taken C have repaired/ took 	D.repaired/ took
5.We .in New York before we here.
A lived/ moved B had lived / moved C had lived / had moved D.were living / moved
6.We .. them before the reception yesterday.
	A haven’t met 	 B.hadn’t met 	C didn’t met 	D.wouldn’t met
7.The man sitting next to me on the plane was nervous because he before.
	A.hasn’t flowed	B didn’t fly	C.hadn’t flowed	D.wasn’t flying
8.When we .. the bill, we left the restaurant.
	A.have paid	B paid	C.were paying 	D.had paid
9.The man looked familiar. I.him somewhere before .
	A.saw B. had seen C.have seen D.see
10.When the firework ..off, the dog ..away.
A had gone/ ran B went/ ran C went/ had run D. went / was running
11.Peter about our plan yet?
 	A. Had you told 	B. Did you told 
	C. Have you told D. Have you been told
12. They..a decision since yesterday.
 	A. haven’t made 	B. didn’t make 
	C. hadn’t made 	D. haven’t been made
13. this book is interesting. During the last two days, I six chapters.
 	A. read	B. has read	C. have been read	D. have read 
14.The orphan,whose parents in a traffic accidenT,in the orphanage since last year	A. has stayed	B. stayed	C. have stayed	D. was staying
15. He in touch with Mary for a long time.
 	A. hadn’t kept	B. hasn’t kept	C. wasn’t keeping	D. didn’t keep
16. More than dozen of new films.shown in the city since last wek.
 	A. had been	B. has been	C. have been	D. were
17. No one has used this computer for a long time.
 	A. This computer has been used for a long time. 
	B. This computer hasn’t been used for a long time.
 	C. This computer has used for a long time. 
	D. This computer haven’t been used for a long time.
18. Since the 1970s, computers. at a low enough cost to allow individuals to own a personal computer.
 	A. are produced 	B. were produced 
	C. have produced D. have been produced
19. Ha has learnt English in Ho Chi Minh City for four years.
	A. English has learnt in Ho Chi Minh City by Ha for four years. 
	B. English has been learnt by Ha for four years in Ho Chi Minh City.
	C. English has been learnt in Ho Chi Minh City by Ha for four years.
	D. English have been learnt in Ho Chi Minh City by Ha for four years.
 20. These windows .by my sister for weeks.
 	A. have just been cleaned 	B. have just cleaned 
	C. have been just cleaned 	D. has just been cleaned
 21. .does it take you to get the railroad station? – an hour.
 	A. How fast	B. How often	C. How far 	D.How long
 22. are there in this village? -1,000 People
 	A. How much 	B. How many 	C. How many people 	D. How
VI. THE + ADJECTIVE, USED TO : 
1. My father didn’t coffee for breakfast. 
 A. used to have	B. use to have	C. use to having	D. use be having 
2. Without the Braille Alphabet it would be very difficult for .. 
 	A. disabled	B. the deaf 	C. the mute	D. the blind 
3. The little boy is helping..cross the street. 
 	A. the poor	B. the rich	C. the blind	D. the young 
4. Many people lost their home in the Earthquake. The government is trying to establish more shelters to care for  
 	A. the childless	 B. the homeless	C. the blind	D. the deaf 
5. I .up late at night. A. use to stay B. am used to stay 
 C. used to staying D. am used to staying 
6. He said it was right that ..should beg. 
 	A. blind 	B. the blinds 	C. the blind	D. the blindness 
7. Now Nam has a car. He ____________a motor-cycle.
 	A. uses to drive	B. used to driving	C. used to drive D. uses to driving
8. Many people were killed in the plane crash. The bodies of______ were taken away; ___________were taken to hospital.
A. the death - the injured 	B. the dead - the injured 
C. the dead - the injury 	D. the die - the injured
9. It's better for the _______to be cared for at home rather than in hospitals.
 	A. sick	B. sicker	C. sickness	D. sickly
10. The government is discussing the problem of housing for the_________ .
 	A. unemploy	B. employed	C. employ	D. unemployed
11. The baby doesn't cry so much now but she ____________cry every night.
 	A. use to	B. used to	C. used 	D. use
12. Now there's only one shop in the village but there ________three.
A. use to having B. use to have C. used to having D. used to have
VII. BE GOING TO/PRESENT CONTINUOUS WITH FUTURE MEANING:
 1. Tom and I to Mary’s birthday party together. 
 	A. am going 	B. are going	C. will go	D. are going to go 
2. She sixteen years old next Saturday. 
 	A. is 	B. is going to 	C. will be 	D. has 
3. I .our teacher tomorrow, so I shall give him your note. 
 	A. have seen	B. going to see	C. shall have seen	D. am seeing 
4. Our class ..a picnic at Thay Pagoda this Sunday. 
 	A. am having	B. will has	C. is going to have	D. go to have 
5. At this time tomorrow, we ..on the train to Ho Chi Minh City. 
 	A. will be sitting 	 B. will sit 	 C. will have sat	D. would sit 
6. Tell me about your plan, Lan. What .this Saturday evening? 
 A. are you doing	B. have you done C. would you do D. will you be doing 
7.Your sister is outside the front door of your house. She's carrying a lot of shopping. You call to her out of the window saying "Don't worry, _______the door!"
A. I'm going to open	B. I'm opening	 C. I open	D. I'll open
8. I think he ._______to Ho Chi Minh city for a holiday.
 	A. will fly	B. is going to fly	C. fly	D. is flying
9.You are very excited about going on holiday to Thailand. What do you say to your friends?	 - "Next Sunday I ____________to Thailand".
 	A. will fly	B. have flown	C. fly	D. am flying
10. We ________at 10 o'clock tonight. 
 	A. meet	B. will meet	C. met	D. are meeting
VOCABULARY,STRUCTURE and GRAMMAR:
She was late for the meeting this morning because her alarm clock didn’t ______
	A. go on	B. go off	C. go away 	D. go up
We had a nice chat over a cup of tea.
	A. formal talk B. informal talk	C. serious talk	D. long talk
What makes computer a miraculous device?
	a. strange	b. powerful	c. magical	d. excellent
Would you mind _______________ that again?
 A. explain 	B. explained	C. explaining	D. to explain
The workers finished _______________ that bridge.
 A. to build	B. built	C. build	D. building
Will you please stop _______________ TV channels?
 A. be changed	B. to change	C. changing	D. change
The children are looking forward ________________ their grandma again. 
 A. to seeing	B. to see	C. to be seen	D. seeing
Tom studies many_____ such as Maths, Physics, English and so on.
	A. sports	B. subjects	C. hobbies	D. language ... f our country, is a city of peace
 A B C D
The class was cancelled because of there weren’t enough students
 A B C D
If it rains, we had to cancel the meeting scheduled for today
 A B C D
Nam isn't used to drive on the left. 
 A B C D
I haven't met him since a long time.
 A B C D
The person which can not see anything is called a blind person. 
 A B C D 
We had to cancel the match because the bad weather.
 A B C D 
Dennis used to smoking a lot a year ago.
 A B C D
It took him a long time to get used to drive on the left.
 A B C D
There used to being a market near my house.
 A B C D
I'll fly to Mars next week. I've already gotten a ticket.
	 A	 B	 C D
He has bought some bricks and he will build a garage.
 A B C D
He is very ill, I’m afraid he will die.
 A B C D
If I have to fly, I would get very nervous, so I usually drive.
	 A	B C D
If I will have to make a difficult decision, I always discuss it with my friends. 
	 A	 B	C	D
IX. Wh- question: Make Wh-question for the following sentences:
1. My aunt and uncle live in Chicago. Where____________________________________________.
2. We often have dinner at 7:00 pm. 
 What time__________________________________________.
3. I am reading an English book at the moment.
 What ____________________________________. 
X. Writing:
3. I went to school late because I missed the bus. 
 Why ___________________________________ . 
4. She felt better after she took a nap. 
How _____________________________________________. 
 5. My sister called her boyfriend yesterday.
 When________________________________________ . 
She talked to him for an hour.
How long__________________________________________ . 
VIII. Choose the item among A,B,C, or D
 A. Deaf people cannot hear sounds. How do they ‘hear’ words and talk? Deaf people use American Sign Language (ASL). They talk with their hands. Sometimes two deaf people ‘talk’ to each other. They both use ASL. Sometimes a person who can hear interprets for deaf people. The person listens to someone talking, and then he or she makes hand signs.
 There are two kinds of sign language. One kind has a sign for every letter in the alphabet. The person speels every word. This is finger spelling. The other sign has a sign for every word. Ther are about 5,000 of these signs. They are signs for verbs, things, and ideas. Some of the signs are very easy, for example, eat, milk, and house. You can see what they mean. Others are more difficult, for example, star, egg or week. People from any country can learn ASL. They use signs, not words, so they can understand people from other countries. ASL is almost like a dance. The whole body ‘ talks’. American Sign Language is a ‘ beautiful’ language.
A deaf person is the one who cannot__________
 A. talk B. see anything C. hear sound D. make signs
2. Sometimes a person who can hearcinterprets for deaf people by_______
A. listening to someone talking, and then he or she speaks in his or her own language
B. listening to someone talking, and then he or she speaks very slowly and loudly
C. listening to someone talking, and then he or she makes hand signs
D. listening to someone talking, and then he or she uses body signs
3. Who can learn ASL?
 A. People in America. 	B.People from any country in the world
 C. People in some parts of America	D. Only deaf people
 4. There are two _______kinds of sign language.
 A. two B. three C. many D. 5,000
 5. With finger spelling, the deaf person spells_________
 A. almost B. some words C. no word D. every word
 B. Mary’s family decided to go to London last week because they wanted to make a tour. The sight in London was so interesting that she’s been there a few days but it seems to her only to be yesterday. She enjoyed this trip very much. Her parents and she stayed in a very big hotel with two hundred rooms.
From the hotel they can easily reach Hyde Park, a very big park in London. Behind the railings of the park, they can see a place where orators deliver speeches on Sunday afternoons. People can buy almost anything they need, from a needle to an elephant, in two best shopping streets, Regent Street and Oxford Street.
Mary and her parents decided to go to London
 A. to make a trip B. to see Hyde Park C. to make a place D. to go somewhere
 2. Her parents and she stayed________ hundred rooms.
 A. in a house with two B. in a hotel with two C. in a room with two D. in a hotel with one
 3. Orators deliver speeches on________.
A. weekends B. Sunday afternoons C.Sundays in Hyde Park D.Sunday afternoons in Hyde Park
 4. Regent Steet and Oxford Street are_______ .
A.small streets B.two best shopping streets in London C.two best streets in London D.big streets
 5. Mary ________________ .
 A. didn’t like this trip B. hated this trip C. liked this trip a lot D. doesn’t like this trip
C. Read the passage below,then choose the best answer :
 I’m always tired in the morning, and I don’t like to get up early. I go to bed at 1:00 or 2:00 a.m, because I always do a lot in the evening and at night at a restaurant in the city. It is about 5kms from
 my family. I love weekends. I get up late, at 10:00 or 11:00, and I go to bed when I want.
1. Why doesn’t she like to get up early?
A. Because she goes to bed at 1 : 00 or 2 : 00 a.m. C. Because she goes to bed when she wants.
C. B/c she always does a lot in the evening and at night D. Because she is always tired in the morning.
2. What time does she go to bed?
A. at 1:00 or 2:00 a.m. B. at 10:00 or 11:00 a.m C. at 10:00 or 11:00 p.m D. at 1:00 or 2:00 p.m
3. Where does she work?
A. at school	B. at her home	C. at a restaurant D. at a hospital
4. How far is it from her house to the restaurant?
A. five kilometers.	B. four kilometers.	C. six kilometers. D. about five kilometers.
5. When does she work every day?
A in the evening	B. in the morning	C. at night	 D. A & C
D. Read the passage and do the exercises that follow by circling the corresponding letter (A, B, C, D) of the correct answers: (unit7)
 As a home entertainment, television rapidly became more popular than any other forms. A news broadcast became more immediate when people could actually see the scene in question and the movements of the figures. Films could be viewed in comfort of the home and variety shows were also available. One of the advantages of travel programs was the glimpse of far away places which many viewers would not otherwise have seen. Though much of the entertainment was of a popular kind like quiz competitions, some remarkable cultural programs were also broadcast. Just as with radio in earlier days, the publicity given to actors and actresses on the screen meant that a group of personalities became familiar in every household.
1. The paragraph is talking about____________________________.
A. the popularity of television films and shows
B. disadvantages of using television
C. advantages of travel programs on TV
D. television as a home entertainment
2. What made television become more popular than any other forms?
A. Its remarkable cultural programs
B. Its news programs
C. Its use as a domestic entertainment
D. Its information about far away places
3. When the news is broadcast on TV, it becomes more_________________.
A. livingly B. lovely C. immediately D. lively
4. Thanks to the travel programs on TV many people could sit at home and______________.
A. shake hands with people far from their home
B. go to remote places
C. view places far from their home
D. have places far from their home
5. What are advantages of using television as a home entertainment?
A. A news broadcast became more immediate when watching it on TV
B. Films could be viewed in comfort of the home
C. Variety shows were also available on TV
D. All the letters: A, B and C
E. Few men have influence the development of American English to the extent that Noh Webter did. Born in West Hartford, Connecticut, in 1758 his name has become synonymous with American dictionaries .Graduated from Yale in 1778, he was admitted to the bar in 1781 and there after began to practice law in Hartford. Later he turned to teaching, he discovered how inadequate the available schoolwork were for the children of a new and independent nation. In respond to the need for truly American textbook, Webster published A Grammatical Institute of the English Language, a three- volume work that consisted of a speller, a grammar, and a reader. The Compendious Dictionary of the English Language was published in 1806.
 In 1807 Noah Webster began his greatest work. An American dictionary of the English Language .In preparing the manuscript, he devoted ten years to the study of English and its relationship to other of language, and seven more years to the writing itself . Published in two volumes in 1828, An American Dictionary of the English Language has become the recognized authority for usage in the United States. Webter’s purpose in writing it was to demonstrate that the American language was developing distinct meanings, pronunciation and spelling from those of British Engish. He is responsible for advancing simplified spelling form : develop instead of the British form “develop, theater and center” instead of “theatre, centre”, “color” and “honor” instead of “colour” and “honour.”
 1.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
 a.Webster’s work b.Webster’s school
 b.Webster’s Life d. Webster’s dictionary
2.How old was Webter when he graduated from Yale?
 a.18 b.19
 c.20 d.21
3.Why did Webter write A Grammatical Institute of the English Language ?
 a.He wanted to supplement his income
 b.There was no books available after the Revolutionary War
 c.The children didn’t know how to spell
 d.He felt that British book were not appropriate for American children
4.In how many volumes was An American Dictionary of the English Language published?
 a.one volume b two volumes c. three volumes d. four volumes
5.According to the author, what was Webster’s purpose in writing An American Dictionary of the English Language ?
 a. to respond to the need for new school books
 b. to demonstrate the distinct development of the English language in America.
 c. to promote spelling forms based upon British models
 d. to influence the pronunciation of the English language
II.Choose the word whose main STRESS is not the same as that of the others
11. A. technology	B. computer	C. newspaper	D. miraculous
12. A. entertainment 	B. communicator 	C. interaction	D. electronic
13. A. secretary	B. accuracy	C. appropriate	D. ambulance
14. A. nationality	B. disability	C. activity	D. demonstration
15. A. hospital 	B. opposite 	C. motorbike 	D. permission
16. A. device 	B. distance 	C. become	D. subtract
17. A. transmit 	B. design 	C. printer 	D. receive
18. A. music 	B. prepare	C. language	D. accuracy
19. A. control 	B. device 	C. remote 	D. volume
20. A. important	B. Profession	C. Geography D. Literature