UNIT 15: SPACE CONQUEST
Review
1. Tag questions (caâu hoûi ñuoâi)
_ Khi caâu phaùt bieåu laø caâu xaùc ñònh, caâu hoûi ñuoâi seõ laø caâu phuû ñònh vaø ngöôïc laïi.
_ He is a good student, isn’t he?
_ She doesn’t like tea, does she?
Complete the sentences with the correct tags
_ You should study harder, shouldn’t you?
1. She wanted to drink some water, _________?
2. She won’t go to the concert tonight, _________?
3. There will be plenty of good for everyone,
CF181a CF 181 Date: ngaøy thaùng Time: giôø phuùt ~ giôø phuùt Name: ______________________ UNIT 15: SPACE CONQUEST Review 1. Tag questions (caâu hoûi ñuoâi) _ Khi caâu phaùt bieåu laø caâu xaùc ñònh, caâu hoûi ñuoâi seõ laø caâu phuû ñònh vaø ngöôïc laïi. _ He is a good student, isn’t he? _ She doesn’t like tea, does she? Complete the sentences with the correct tags _ You should study harder, shouldn’t you? 1. She wanted to drink some water, _________? 2. She won’t go to the concert tonight, _________? 3. There will be plenty of good for everyone, _________? 4. He is very polite, _________? 5. We shall go to the meeting tomorrow, _________? 6. She goes shopping every weekend, _________? 7. You like watching sports, _________, Trung? 8. Bird produced the first TV pictures in 1926, _________? 9. Peter usually goes to the bookstore________?CF181b * Chuù yù: am not aren’t a. Let’s V shall we b. c. hardly, no longer, never khi xuaát hieän trong caâu phaùt bieåu, ñöôïc xem nhö caâu phuû ñònh. _ She no longer drinks wine, does she? Complete the sentences with the correct tags _ He can hardly climb up to the top of this mountain, can he? 1. I am talking to Mary, ________? 2. Let’s watch films, ________? 3. She never gets up early, ________? 4. They no longer visit you, ________? 5. He enjoys going on holiday, ________? 6. There will hardly be any food in the fridge, ________? 7. We didn’t know him last year, ________? 8. They don’t understand the lesson, ________? 9. You have read this article on the website, _________? CF182a CF 182 d. Khi chuû töø laø: _ nobody, somebody, everybody, anybody they _ nothing, something, everything, anything it _ Nobody went to the park last night, did they? e. Chuû töø trong caâu hoûi ñuoâi luoân laø daïng ñaïi töø nhaân xöng. _ Mary succeeded in business, didn’t she? Complete the sentences with the correct tags _ This is not your book, is it? 1. These are not her shoes, ________? 2. Nothing in this essay is interesting, ________? 3. Nobody in this class has good marks, ________? 4. Something is all right, ________? 5. Everybody often helps you, ________? 6. John took a lot of photographs on holiday, ________? 7. His father can speak five languages, ________? 8. We should call Rita, _________? 9. No one died in the accident, _________? CF182b 2. Relative clauses (meänh ñeà quan heä) a. Defining relative clauses Subject Object Possessive For persons who / that who(m) / that whose For things which / that which / that whose _ The girl is from Britain. We met her last night. The girl whom /that we met last night is from Britain. Join the sentences, using “who (m), whose, which” _ The woman was out. I wanted to see her. The woman whom I wanted to see was out. 1. The table was repaired yesterday. It was broken last week. The table which _________________________. 2. The man is good at English. He works for this company. The man who __________________________. 3. The student feels sad. His parents have just been dead. The student whose _______________________. 4. People shouldn’t throw stones. They live in glass house. ® People who CF183a CF 183 b. Non _ defining relative clauses Subject Object Possessive For persons who whom whose For things which which whose _ John was married to Ann. I lent him some money. John, whom I lent some money, was married to Ann. Join the sentences, using “who, whom, whose, which” _ Nga has just gone away. She is a good doctor. Nga, who is a good doctor, has just gone away. 1. Lan has just gone abroad. We met her last week. Lan, whom ____________________________. 2. Bill is a good businessman. His house is nice. Bill, whose ____________________________. 3. This book is exciting. It was written by David. This book, which _______________________. 4. Mary has just been married. She is my best friend. Mary, who _____________________________.CF183b Rewrite the following sentences without changing their original meanings _ We met him yesterday. He was met yesterday. 1. They saw Bill last night. Bill ___________________________________. 2. Jane was in a bad mood. Her car was broken down. Jane, whose ____________________________. 3. My teacher loves music. I presented him a guitar. My teacher, whom ______________________. 4. This city is very beautiful. Many people visit it every year. This city, which _________________________. 5. The man is my teacher. He is waiting at the station. The man that ___________________________. 6. The girl is very nice. We met her at the party last night. The girl whom __________________________. CF184a CF 184 Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form _ She (visit) visits her teacher every year. 1. He (visit) ________ me yesterday. 2. We (see) ________ our grandfather right now. 3. When I (go) ________ to school, I saw an English man yesterday. 4. He was talking to his son while I (watch) ________ TV last night. 5. Mary sometimes (go) ________ to the church. 6. I (not come) ________ to class yesterday. 7. He (not prepare) ________ his lessons everyday. 8. We (live) ________ here since we were young. 9. They (play) ________ football for two hours. 10. ________ you (see) ________ this film yet? 11. Before I arrived at the party, Mary (leave) ________ already. 12. This is the second time I (read) ________ this novel. 13. _________you (go) _________to China, if you had the chance? 14. I’m afraid the last train (leave) _________ an hour ago. CF184b Find out the mistake from the underlined words _ Lan, that lives next to my house, is a good singer. A B C D caâu A: who 1. Michael Wood, whom mother is a lawyer, will A B C visit our school tomorrow. D 2. I don’t know the name of the student which I A B C punished yesterday. D 3. Jack, that often scolds me, is my uncle. A B C D 4. The man that works here for five years has a A B C D high salary. 5. Lien designed that kind of shirt, didn’t Lien? A B C D CF185a CF 185 Word form Choose the best answer _ We are having a __ (1) __ time in Hanoi. Life here is very exciting. It is a __ (2) __ city and it’s also very __ (3) __! People in Hanoi are very __ (4) __ and hospitable. They give us a warm welcome. Yesterday we saw a street __ (5) __ playing the guitar on the pavement. He played quite __ (6) __. The busy street and the __ (7) __ around didn’t bother him at all! I’m sending a photo of our hotel. It looks very nice. It’s so quite that we can hardly __ (8) __ it’s in the capital of Vietnam 1. a. wonder b. wonderful c. wonderfully d. wondering 2. a. large b. enlarge c. largely d. enlarging 3. a. interest b. interested c. interesting d. interestingly 4. a. friend b. friendly c. friendship d. friends 5. a. music b. musical c. musically d. musician 6. a. beautifully b. beautiful c. beauty d. beautify 7. a. noiseless b. noisy c. noisily d. noise 8. a. belief b. to believe c. believe d. believing CF185b Choose the best answer 1. These students, ________ come to my night class, are very eager to learn. a. who b. whom c. that d. whose 2. Yen likes milk very much, ________? a. does not she b. doesn’t she c. doesn’t Yen d. does she 3. John can hardly understand what you’ve said, ________? a. can’t he b. can’t John c. can John d. can he 4. After he ________ his work, he went home. a. finished b. finishes c. had finished d. has finished 5. It was the English book ________ John bought. a. which b. that c. it d. a and b 6. Mary, ________ I wanted to see, had gone on holiday. a. who b. whom c. that d. all are correct 7. Both John and David ________ good students now. a. is b. was c. are d. were 8. We all tried to push the van, but it_________ move. a. can’t b. couldn’t c. wasn’t able to d. b & a are correctCF186a CF 186 Date: ngaøy thaùng Time: giôø phuùt ~ giôø phuùt Name: ______________________ UNIT 15: SPACE CONQUEST Review c. Relative pronouns with prepositions (ñaïi töø quan heä coù giôùi töø) preposition + whom / which _ The man about whom I was talking was my good teacher. Combine the following sentences, using preposition + whom / which _ The car was very nice. She was looking at it. The car at which she was looking was very nice. 1. The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed. The bed ______________________________. 2. His mother died last year. He looked after her for 2 years. His mother, ___________________________. 3. The student didn’t know French. They were speaking to him. The student ___________________________. CF186b d. Relative clauses replaced by “participles” + The present participial phrase _ The man who is watching TV is my brother. The man watching TV is my brother. + The past participial phrase _ The man who was invited to the party last night is a good doctor. The man invited to the party last night is a good doctor. Choose the correct answer _ They live in a house (built / building) in 1980. 1. The photo (taking / taken) by Mary is nice. 2. The girl (singing / sung) an English song is nice. 3. The boys (played / playing) football over there are my friends. 4. The meeting (held / holding) last night was serious. 5. We were (disappointed / disappointing) with the movie. CF187a CF 187 e. Relative clauses replaced by “to infinitives” _ Thöôøng ñöôïc duøng trong caáu truùc The only, first, second last one to V _ The first person who left the class was John. The first person to leave the class was John. Rewrite the following sentences, using an infinitive phrase _ The first person that we must see is Mr Smith. The first person to see is Mr Smith. 1. The first person who was interviewed was Bill. ____________________________________. 2. John was the second student that came to class early. ____________________________________. 3. The first woman who visited me last week was Mary. ____________________________________. 4. David was the last man that reached the top of the mountain. ____________________________________. 5. The first person who catches the ball will be the winner. CF187b Rewrite the following sentences without changing their original meaning _ Mary is an avid reader. You met her last night. Mary, whom you met last night, is an avid reader. 1. Bill has just come here. His house is the most beautiful in the town. Bill, whose _____________________________. 2. The girl has just won much money. I told you about her. The girl about __________________________. 3. The last person to leave the room must turn off the lights. The last person that _____________________. 4. The film directed by John last year was exciting. The film that __________________________. CF188a CF 188 3. The cleft sentences (caâu cheû) a. The cleft sentences in the active (theå chuû ñoäng) It + be + S + that + V _ John’s father got angry with him. It was John’s father that got angry with him. Rewrite the sentences, using the cleft sentences _ Lan received the letter from her friend. It was the letter that Lan received from her friend. 1. My father bought a car. It was a car ____________________________. 2. John worked in the bank. It was in the bank _______________________. 3. I bought some food from the market. It was from the market ___________________. 4. I saw her on Sunday. It was on Sunday _______________________. 5. We were watching TV at 7 o’clock. It was at 7 o’clock _______________________.CF188b b. The cleft sentences in the passive (caâu cheû bò ñoäng) It + is/was + S + that be + V3/ed _ be am, is, are were, was _ They gave her a present. (caâu chuû ñoäng) [ She was given a present. (caâu bò ñoäng)] It was she that was given a present. (caâu cheû bò ñoäng) Change the sentences into cleft sentences in the passive _ We saw the film last night. It was the film that was seen last night. 1. People study English everyday. It is English that ________________________. 2. We collected many stamps last year. It was many stamps that __________________. 3. I bought a computer yesterday. It was a computer that ____________________.CF189a CF 189 4. Conjunctions: both and, neither nor, either or, not only but also. Combine the sentences using the above conjunctions _ John was sad. So was Bill. Both John and Bill were sad. _ He didn’t do the homework and he didn’t review the lesson. He neither did the homework nor reviewed the lesson. 1. Jim is happy and so is Carol. Both Jim ______________________________. 2. George doesn’t smoke and he doesn’t drink. George neither _________________________. 3. Sometimes I read books, sometimes I watch TV on weekends. I either _______________________________. 4. Tom arrived late and started complaining. Tom not only _________________________. CF189b Rewrite the following sentences without changing their original meaning _ He has taken the boy to the zoo. It is the boy that has been taken to the zoo. 1. We have read the English books. It is the English books ____________________. 2. He doesn’t smile. He doesn’t speak to me, either. He neither _____________________________. 3. Hang was excited about going shopping. So was Yen. Both Hang ____________________________. 4. The boy speaking to Bill right now is my student. The boy who __________________________. 5. You can read newspapers or you can watch TV. You can either ________________________. 6. The man gave me the pencil. It was the man __________________________. CF190a CF 190 Choose the best answer 1. Either the students or the teacher ________ to meet the headmaster now. a. has b. have c. had d. want 2. ________ John nor Bill has got a car. a. Either b. Both c. Neither d. Not only 3. It was from the shop ________ she bought him a gift. a. when b. who c. whom d. that 4. It was the postcard that ________ to my friend. a. sent b. was sent c. sends d. sending 5. The man ________ to John is my brother. a. speaking b. who is speaking c. is speaking d. a and b 6. The woman up to ________ I look is Mary. a. who b. whom c. that d. all are correct 7. Yuri Gagarin was the first man ________ into space. a. to fly b. that flew c. flew d. a and b 8. I really love music. ________ a. I too b. me too c. I do so d. So am ICF190b Find out the mistake from the underlined words _ Boys attend this school have to wear uniform. A B C D caâu A: who attend / attending 1. One of the people arrested is Mary, that is a A B C D member of the local council. 2. The man to who I introduced you last night may A B C be the next president of the university. D 3. Both John and Mary hardly understand me, don’t A B C they? D 4. The building was destroyed in the fire last year A B has now been rebuilt. C D 5. Lan was the first person asked me for some A B C D advice.
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