Bài soạn Tiếng Anh 11 - Unit 2: Personal experiences

CF21a	 CF21
Date: ngaøy thaùng
Time: giôø phuùt ~ giôø phuùt
Name: _______________________
UNIT 2: PERSONAL EXPERIENCES
B. Tense revision
II. The past progressive tense
 (thì quaù khöù tieáp dieãn)
S + were / was + Ving + O
² Positive: 
+ He, she, it, I, danh töø soá ít + was
+ You, we, they, danh töø soá nhieàu + were
_ He was watching TV at 6 o’clock last night.
_ Hoa and Mai were reading books at that time.
S + were / was + not + Ving + O
² Negative: 
_ We were not playing football at that time yesterday.
_ John was not sleeping when I came in last night.
Were / Was + S + Ving + O?
² Interrogative:
_ Were you studying when I phoned you last night?
_ Was Mary eating dinner at 7 o’clock last night?
CF21b
 ò Review how to form “Verb + ing”
 (oân caùch thaønh laäp “V + ing”)
Ä Tröôøng hôïp caùc ñoäng töø coù taän cuøng laø chöõ “e” ta boû “e” theâm “ing”
 write ® writing
Ä Tröôøng hôïp caùc ñoäng töø coù taän cuøng laø “ie” ta ñoåi “ie” thaønh “y” roài theâm “ing”
 die ® dying
 lie ® lying
Ä Tröôøng hôïp ñoäng töø coù 1 vaàn (hoaëc 2 vaàn nhöng coù daáu nhaán ôû vaàn thöù 2), coù taän cuøng laø 1 phuï aâm, tröôùc phuï aâm naøy laø 1 nguyeân aâm duy nhaát, ta gaáp ñoâi phuï aâm roài theâm “ing”
 swim ® swimming
 prefeùr ® preferring
Ä Tröôøng hôïp khaùc ta theâm “ing”
 speak ® speaking
Put “ing” into the following verbs
_ drive ® driving
1. run: 	________	5. sleep: ________ 	
2. eat: 	________ 	6. live:	 ________	
3. continue: ________	7. jog:	 ________
4. admit: ________	8. smile: ________
CF22a	 CF22
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form
_ Mai usually (go) goes shopping on Sundays.
1. 	Hoa and John (go) ________ along the street 	when they saw Bill.
2. 	Hanh (listen) ________ music at 8 o’clock last 	night.
3. 	Ha seldom (drink) ________ wine.
4. 	Lan (not / be) ________ reading books when I 	came.
5. 	John (repair) ________ the chair when the 	phone rang.
6. 	What ________ you (do) ________ at 7 o’clock 	last night?
7. 	What ________ she usually (do) ________ in the evening?
8. 	He (not / like) ________ coffee.
9. 	She (not / do) ________ her homework at that 	time.
10. 	________ she often (phone) ________ you?
CF22b
v Use: Thì quaù khöù tieáp dieãn ñöôïc duøng
a. Dieãn taû 1 haønh ñoäng ñang dieãn ra ôû 1 thôøi ñieåm xaùc ñònh trong quaù khöù. Thöôøng coù thôøi gian xaùc ñònh: at that time (vaøo luùc ñoù), at 7 o’clock, then
+ Haõy so saùnh: 
_ I watched TV last night.
_ I was watching TV at 8 o’clock last night.
Put the verbs in brackets in the simple past or the past progressive tense
_ Lan (wash) was washing the car at 9 o’clock yesterday.
1. Hoa (wash) _______ the room yesterday.
2. Trang (study) _______ English last night.
3. He (learn) _______ French at 7 o’clock last night.
4. What _______ you (do) _______ at 6 o’clock last night?
5. What _______ you (see) _______ on TV yesterday?
6. A lion (escape) _______ from its cage yesterday morning. 
CF23a	 CF23
b. Dieãn taû 1 haønh ñoäng ñang xaûy ra, chôït coù haønh ñoäng khaùc xen vaøo (haønh ñoäng xen vaøo ta duøng quaù khöù ñôn)
_ When I was talking to John, Mary arrived.
_ I was going to school when I saw Bill yesterday.
Ø Chuù yù: caùch duøng “while”
S + V2 while S + were / was + Ving
(Haønh ñoäng ñang dieãn ra trong traïng töø “while” coù haønh ñoäng khaùc chen vaøo)
S + were/was + Ving while S + were/was + Ving
_ The phone rang while I was watching TV.
 (Hai haønh ñoäng cuøng dieãn ra song song)
_ My father was reading books while I was watching TV last night.
CF23b
Put the verbs in brackets in the correct forms
_ We (sleep) were sleeping when you called last night.
1. He (dance) ________ while his father (read) ________ book. 
2. The boy (cry) ________ when his mother came.
3. While she (listen) ________ to music, suddenly a strange man appeared last night.
4. While Lan (write) ________ a letter, her brother (do) ________ his homework.
5. We were running in the park when it (start) ________ to rain yesterday.
6. What ________ you (do) ________ when I phoned you yesterday? 
7. I (see) ________ Mary last night.
8. I (see) ________ a movie at 7 o’clock last night.
9. When I was a child I (not / study) _______ hard.
CF24a	CF24
Find out the mistake from the underlined words
_ While Mary watched TV, I came last night.
 A B C D
® caâu B: was watching
1. Hung taught me English when my father arrived 
 A B C
 home last night.
 D
2. Ann was writing a letter while John making a 
 A B C D
 chair yesterday.
3. They let him to write a letter to his wife yesterday. 
 A B C D
4. Mai and Hung seldom goes fishing on Sundays.
 A B C D
5. Who did he saw in the park when he was talking 
 A B C 
 to you?
 D
CF24b
Arrange the given words in the correct order
_ When I / into / was going / the bath, the light went off
® When I was going into the bath, the light went off.
1. reading / Mary / was / books / yesterday / at 7 o’clock
 @ ____________________________________.
2. the teacher / listening to music / was / while / the phone rang
 @ ____________________________________.
3. saw / I / in / John / the hospital / yesterday
 @ ____________________________________.
4. do / you / did / what / yesterday / ?
 @ ____________________________________.
5. were / what / doing / you / when I called you last night?
 @ ____________________________________.
6. who / looking after / while / was / your children / was / at work / you / ?
 @ ____________________________________.
CF25a	 	CF25
Choose the best answer
1. 	The smoke alarm went off when I _______ TV last night.
a. watch	b. watching	 
c. watched 	d. was watching
2. 	My boss _______ into the office while I was showing everyone my holiday photos. 
a. come	b. comes	 	c. coming	d. came
3. 	We _______ lunch when we heard the news.
a. had	 	b. have	 	
c. were having 	d. having
4. 	Julia _______ her first novel when she was 19 	years old.
a. wrote	b. writes	 	
c. was writing	 	d. write 
5. 	Where _______ John live in 2008?
a. do	b. did	 	c. does	 d. was
6*. 	I saw the boy _______ into the shop yesterday.
a. go	b. went	 	c. goes	d. to go
7*. 	They made him _______ the door last night.
a. opened	 	b. open	 
c. opening 	d. was opening
CF25b
Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form
_ I (meet) met Mai last night.
1. 	We (visit) _______ our teacher each year.
2. 	Lan often (talk) _______ about you.
3. 	Hanh (read) _______ newspapers when I came.
4. 	While he (do) _______ his homework, I (listen) _______ to music.
5. 	They (organise) _______ a party last week.
6. 	John and Mary often (have) _______ breakfast late.
7. 	When I was passing her house, I (see) _______ Mr. Bill in her house.
8. We (play) _______ football at 5 o’clock p.m yesterday.
9*. 	 _______ you (start) _______ studying English two years ago?
10*. What _______ you (do) _______ when I phoned you last night?
11. 	Last night I came home, cooked dinner and (watch) _______ TV.
CF26a	CF26
Date: ngaøy thaùng
Time: giôø phuùt ~ giôø phuùt
Name: ________________________
UNIT 2: PERSONAL EXPERIENCES
III. The past perfect tense (thì quaù khöù hoaøn thaønh)
v Form
S + had + Ved / V3 + O
² Positive:
(V3: xem baûng ñoäng töø baát qui taéc ôû coät 3)
(Ved: gioáng nhö caùch thaønh laäp “ed” ôû quaù khöù ñôn)
 _ He had just gone out when I came last night.
_ When I had finished my homework, I went to the cinema last night.
S + had not + Ved / V3 + O
² Negative:
 (had not = hadn’t)
 _ He hadn’t finished his work yet.
Had + S + Ved / V3 + O?
² Interrogative:
_ Had you gone home before 9 o’clock last night?
CF26b
Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form of the past perfect tense
_ He thanked me for what I (do) had done.
1. 	He (find) ________ the key before I went 	home. 
2. 	She (write) ________ the book before last 	summer.
3. 	They (tell) ________ me about the news 	before 	ten o’clock last night.
4. 	We (read) ________ that book before 2008.
5. 	He (study) ________ French before 2007.
6. 	When I phoned her last night, she (be) 	________ out for a walk.
7. 	What ________ you (do) ________ before 	1998?
8. 	He (ask) ________ me for some advise before 	he went abroad.
9. 	He (cook) ________ the food before 5 o’clock 	yesterday.
10. 	They (not / worry) ________ about their study 	before the exam last year. 	 	
CF27a	 	CF27
Change the following sentences into the negative and interrogative form
 _ He had known her before 2007.
® He had not known her before 2007.
® Had he known her before 2007?
1. Lan had arrived home before eight o’clock last night.
 ____________________________________.
 ____________________________________?
 2. He had entered the office before 7 o’clock yesterday.
 ____________________________________.
 ____________________________________?
 3*. Mai went to the cinema last night.
 ____________________________________.
 ____________________________________?
 4*. Thai likes coffee.
 ____________________________________.
 ____________________________________? 
CF27b
v Use:
a. Dieãn taû haønh ñoäng xaûy ra tröôùc 1 ñieåm thôøi gian trong quaù khöù
 _ He had left before 6 o’clock this morning.
b. Dieãn taû haønh ñoäng xaûy ra tröôùc haønh ñoäng khaùc ôû quaù khöù (haønh ñoäng sau duøng quaù khöù ñôn)
_ My parents had arrived home before I went to bed last night.
_ After S + had V3, S + V2
_ Before S + V2, S + had V3
(by the time)
Ø Chuù yù: ta coù theå phaân bieät haønh ñoäng tröôùc vaø haønh ñoäng sau vôùi after vaø before qua hình thöùc:
_ After he (finish) had finished his work, he went out.
_ Before he (go) went out, he (finish) had finished his work.
CF28a	CF28
Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form
_ When the police arrived, the car (go) had gone.
1. 	While I (clean) ________ the room, Mary 	(appear) ________ last night.
2. 	He (just / go) ________ out when you (come) 	________ yesterday.
3. 	After John (look) ________ at the new dress for 	an hour, he asked how much it cost.
4. 	Before Mary (go) ________ to Paris, she 	(visit) ________ me last week.
5. 	I (find) ________ the key yesterday.
6. 	I (watch) ________ the film at 8 	o’clock last 	night.
7. 	While my father (read) ________ books, my 	mother (cook) ________ a meal yesterday.
8. 	John often (drink) ________ much wine.
9. 	Mai (leave) ________ the town before 7 o’clock 	yesterday.
10. 	When they (finish) ________ their homework, 	they (go) ________ out.
CF28b
Arrange the given words into the correct order
_ We / called / were / when / sleeping / you
® We were sleeping when you called. 
1. When / the train / they / the station / got / had left / to
 @ 	
2. yesterday / in / arrived / London / she
 @ 	 
3. to school / Mary / was going / when / saw / he yesterday / he
 @ 	
4. a letter / he / while / was writing / was listening / his mother / to music
 @ 	
5. I / had closed / town / by the time / got into / the shops
 @ 	 
6. coffee / Bill / drinks / never
 @ 	
CF29a	 	CF29
v Review “infinitive with to” and “infinitive without to” (oân nguyeân maãu coù “to” vaø khoâng “to”)
1. Without “to”
S+ hear, see + O + V(bare infinitive)
 find, watch
 feel 
a. 
_ I heard them talk in the next room.
S + make + O + V(bare infinitive) 
 let
 help
2. 
_ They let him write a letter to his wife.
3. With “to”
adjective + to V
a. 
_ I am delighted to hear the news.
S + ask, want + O (not) + to infinitive
 tell, order
 advise
b. 
_ She asked me to open the door.
CF29b
Review the following sentences without changing their meanings
 _ They arrived home late.
® I saw them arrive home late.
1. They got out of the shop.
 The police watched	
2. Someone allowed him to go out.
 Someone let	
3. They made her do her homework.
 They asked	
4. Lan sang a song in the next room.
 I heard	
5. The animal moved towards me.
 I felt	
6. We told him to drive carefully.
 We made	
7. I don’t drink too much beer.
 She advised me	
CF30a	CF30
Find out the mistake from the underlined words
_ I saw the cat to jump through the window two 
 A B C
 hours ago.
 D
® caâu B: boû “to”
1. They made she stay there for the weekend.
 A B C D
2. She asked me visit my teacher in the hospital 
 A B C
 because of his illness.
 D
3. I wanted him to go out of the room while I 
 A B C
 worked yesterday.
 D
4. After she moved to the city, she started to apply 
 A B C 
 for a job.
 D
5. I am happy know that you have passed the exam.
 A B C D
CF30b
Choose the best answer
1. I _______ on the computer when the fire broke out.
a. worked	 	b. working 
c. was working 	d. work
2. They _______ everything by the time I arrived.
a. had eaten	b. ate	 c. eat	d. have eaten
3. I saw the boy _______ a picture yesterday.
a. painted	 	b. paint	
c. to paint 	d. was painting
4. They let me _______ their computer.
a. to use	 b. using	c. used	d. use
5. Mai _______ to school yesterday.
a. didn’t went	b. didn’t go
c. not go	d. doesn’t go
6. _______ Hoa practise English everyday?
a. Do	 b. Does	c. Did	d. Is
7. _______ you gone to bed before 9 o’clock last night?
a. Did	 b. Do	 c. Were	d. Had
8. When Hanh _______ the work, she left the office.
a. finishes	 	b. finished	
c. finishing	d. had finished