A. AIMS
1. Objectives : By the end of the lesson, sts will be able to:
- Distinguish the clusters / nt /, / nd /, / p /, / ns/, / nz/.
- Pronounce the words and the sentences containing these clusters correctly.
- Tell the difference between “could” and “be able to” to express a past action.
- Use the tag questions correctly and appropriately in contexts.
2. Teaching aids:
- blackboard, chalk, handouts
- textbook, lesson plan
B. PROCEDURES
Date of preparation: Period: Unit 15: space conquest Lesson 5: Language focus A. Aims 1. Objectives : By the end of the lesson, sts will be able to: - Distinguish the clusters / nt /, / nd /, / p /, / ns/, / nz/. - Pronounce the words and the sentences containing these clusters correctly. - Tell the difference between “could” and “be able to” to express a past action. - Use the tag questions correctly and appropriately in contexts. 2. Teaching aids: - blackboard, chalk, handouts - textbook, lesson plan B. Procedures Teacher’s activities Time Student’s activities I. Organization - T checks the number of students and asks Ss to make some class arrangement. II. Checking the old lesson - T calls on one student and asks him/her some questions relating to the previous lesson. - T gives comment and marks. III. New lesson 1. Warm- up - T divides the class into 2 groups, and lets them play the game: Find out the words from the letter square. Sts can use the given pictures as suggestions. Keys: went/end/month/chance//phones/.. - T checks sts’ answers. - T declares the winner (the winner is the one that find out more correct answers) 2. Pronunciation * Pronouncing the two sounds - T models the clusters / nt /, / nd /, / p /, / ns/, / nz/ for a few times and explains the differences in producing them. - T plays the tape once for sts to hear the words containing these clusters. - T plays the tape again and asks sts to repeat after the tape. * Pronouncing words containing the clusters. - T reads the words in each column all at once. - T reads the words once again to help sts distinguish the differences between the clusters in the words. - T reads the words and asks sts to repeat them. - T asks sts to practise pronouncing the words in pairs. - T goes around providing help. - T asks some sts to pronounce the words and gives correction. * Practise the sentences containing the target clusters. - T reads the sentences and asks sts to underline the words with the clusters and write / nt /, / nd /, / p /, / ns/, / nz/. under them. - T asks sts to practise the sentences in pairs. - T goes around providing help - T asks some sts to read the sentences and gives feedback. 3. Grammar: a. Could/be able to - T sets the situation and explains through the two examples: Eg: 1. He could run very fast when he was a boy. 2. We were able to get tickets for the match yesterday. - T elicits the comments from sts and makes clear that: + could is used to express an ability in the past. + be able to is used to express any complete success in the past. b. Tag questions - T sets the situation and explains through the two examples: Eg: 1. It is hot today, isn’t it? 2. She doesn’t like beer, does she? - T elicits the comments from sts and makes clear that: + positive clause, negative clause? +negative clause, positive clause? * Practice (Exercise 1,2, 3,) - T asks to do Exercise 1, 2, 3, individually and then compare their answers with another student. - T calls on some sts to go to the board and write their sentences. - T feedbacks and gives correct keys. *Ex 1: 1. couldn’t / wasn’t able to 2. was able to 3. could/ was able to 4. was able to 5. could/ was able to 6. were able to 7. couldn’t/ wasn’t able to *Ex 2: 1. isn’t it 2. wasn’t it 3. doesn’t she 4. does it 5. haven’t you 6. is it *Ex3: 1. doesn’t she 2. haven’t you 3. wasn’t it 4. didn’t we 5. won’t we 6. can’t you 7. mustn’t it IV. Consolidation - T summarises the main points of the lesson. V. Homework - T asks sts to do the extra exercises in the workbook. 1 min 4 mins 4 mins 8 mins 10 mins 15 mins 2 mins 1 min - The monitor reports the number of students in his/her class to the teacher. - answer T’s questions - listen to the T - play the game. - show their answers. - clap their hands for congratulation. - listen carefully and take note. - listen the clusters carefully. - repeat after the tape - listen the words carefully - listen the words carefully - listen and repeat - practise pronouncing the words in pairs. - ask for help if necessary. - pronounce the words. - listen and underline - practise the sentences in pairs. - ask for help if necessary. - read the sentences aloud. - copy down and give comments on the changes. - listen and copy down. - copy down and give comments on the changes. - listen and copy down. - do Exercise 1, 2, 3, individually and then compare their answers with another student. - write their sentences. - take note. - listen - take note
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