Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest
1. A. illiterate B. education C. eradicate D. minority
2. A. province B. country C. campaign D. ethnic
3. A. primary B. promotion C. effective D. consider
4. A. struggle B. lesson C. village D. remote
5. A. farming B. technique C. receive D. number
Choose the correct answer or answers:
1. Ms. Donaldson, ______ teaches linguistics at the university, recently received recognition for her research on the use of gestures in communication.
a. who b. that c. whom d. whose
2. A professor ______ teaches biology at the university received an award for outstanding research.
a. who b. which c. that d. whom
3. The earth, ______ is the fifth largest planet in the solar system, is the third planet from the sun.
a. who b. which c. that d. whom
4. She was probably the hardest working student ______ I've ever taught.
a. who b. that c. whom d. which
5. The company offered the position to John ______ department performed best this year.
a. who b. whose c. which d. that
6. The machine ______ I have to use in my job cost over a million pounds.
a. who b. which c. that. d. whose
7. The award for the Most Valuable Player was won by a player ______ the coaches and the entire team respect.
a. who b. whom c. which d. that
8. Do you remember the date ______ we have to submit the first essay?
a. which b. when c. that d. where
9. I didn't get a pay rise, but this wasn't the reason ______ I left.
a. which b. that c. when d. why
10. The film was made in Botswana, ______ wildlife parks are larger than those in Kenya.
a. who b. which c. that d. where
11. We went to the Riverside Restaurant, ______ I once had lunch with Henry.
a. when b. which c. that d. where
REVISION TEST 1 Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest A. illiterate B. education C. eradicate D. minority A. province B. country C. campaign D. ethnic A. primary B. promotion C. effective D. consider A. struggle B. lesson C. village D. remote A. farming B. technique C. receive D. number Choose the correct answer or answers: 1. Ms. Donaldson, ______ teaches linguistics at the university, recently received recognition for her research on the use of gestures in communication. a. who b. that c. whom d. whose 2. A professor ______ teaches biology at the university received an award for outstanding research. a. who b. which c. that d. whom 3. The earth, ______ is the fifth largest planet in the solar system, is the third planet from the sun. a. who b. which c. that d. whom 4. She was probably the hardest working student ______ I've ever taught. a. who b. that c. whom d. which 5. The company offered the position to John ______ department performed best this year. a. who b. whose c. which d. that 6. The machine ______ I have to use in my job cost over a million pounds. a. who b. which c. that. d. whose 7. The award for the Most Valuable Player was won by a player ______ the coaches and the entire team respect. a. who b. whom c. which d. that 8. Do you remember the date ______ we have to submit the first essay? a. which b. when c. that d. where 9. I didn't get a pay rise, but this wasn't the reason ______ I left. a. which b. that c. when d. why 10. The film was made in Botswana, ______ wildlife parks are larger than those in Kenya. a. who b. which c. that d. where 11. We went to the Riverside Restaurant, ______ I once had lunch with Henry. a. when b. which c. that d. where 12. Mr. Carter, to ______ I spoke on the phone last night, is very interested in our plan. a. who b. whom c. which d. that 13. I used to enjoy the summer, ______ we had a big family picnic. a. which b. when c. that d. where 14. The new shopping mail is advertised as a place ______ you can find just about anything you might want to buy. a. which b. that c. where d. when 15. Arlene Black, ______ Guy invited onto his chat show, never turned up. a. who b. whom c. that d. whose II : Identify one underlined word or phrase that is incorrect: 1. After a week, we finally got to Miami, which my grandparents live. 2. San Francisco, that is a beautiful city, has a population of six million. 3. Do you remember the night which we ate at the restaurant that Bill owned. 4. Despite she is poor she always buys me a birthday present. 5. Tom Hain, who with Gelson had previously worked, contacted him about the role. III: Read the passage and make the correct choice: 1/ One of the most famous statues in the world (1) _______ on an island in New York Harbor.This statue is, of course, the Statue of Liberty. The Statue of Liberty is a woman (2) ______ the torch of liberty, and its (3) _______ name is the 'Statue of Liberty Enlightening the World'. The statue was a (4) _______ to American people from the French (5) _______ the friendship between the two nations. It was designed by Frederic Auguste Bartoldie and (6) _______ in 1884 in France, then was (7) ______ to America and put up in 1886. In the years after the statue was put up, many (8) _______ came to the United States through New York. (9) _______ they entered New York Harbor, they saw the Statue of Liberty holding up her torch. She (10) ______ a welcome to a land of freedom. 1. a. stands b. puts c. exists d. finds 2. a. who holding b. holds c. holding d. she holds 3. a. false b. common c. first d. official 4. a. favor b. gift c. power d. representative 5. a. who show b. to show c. showing d. that shows 6. a. completed b. raised c. achieved d. performed 7. a. gone b. removed c. taken d. transported 8. a. foreigners b. immigrants c. aliens d. emigrants 9. a. During b. While c. Since d. As 10. a. symbolized b. made c. got d. extended Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best fits the blank space in the following passage. 2/ Mexico City is growing quickly. In 1970, the city had about 9 million people. Now it has over 17 million. All these people are causing (1) ______ for the city. There are not (2) ______ jobs. Also, there is' not enough housing. Large families have to live together in small homes. Many homes do not have water. They also do not have bathrooms or electricity. The Mexican government is (3) ______ about all these problems. It is working hard to make (4) ______ better in the city. Why is Mexico City growing so (5) ______? Where are all these people coming from? They are coming to the city from the country. Life is hard on the farms in Mexico. Most people on farms have to live a very simple life. They have no (6) ____ money for modern things. People think life in the city must be (7) ______. So they leave their farms and move to Mexico City. All around the world, large cities have the same problems. One of them is air (8) ______. Mexico City has pad air. It is dirty and (9) ______. Cars are one reason for the dirty air. Many Mexicans now own their own cars and drive in the city. The factories in the area also cause air pollution. These factories put a lot of (10) ______ into the air. It is not easy to clean up the air in a large city. The government has to make new laws, and everyone has to help. a. problems b. matters c. things d. news a. much b. lack c. enough d. many a. worried b. interested c. discussed d. known a. duration b. circle c. live d. life a. normal b. fast c. slow d. average a. bonus b. extra c. added d. given a. bad b. good c. better d. best a. pollution b. matter c. complaint d. comment a. noisy b. tidy c. clear d. unhealthy a. dirt b. smoke c. noise d. pollution Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer. 3/ The first cause of global greenhouse gas emissions is over-population. In 1950, the world population was 3 billion, now 6.5 billion people who produce an enormous output of waste and utilize an unbelievable amount of resources and energy. Most people having children have no idea why they are even having children. Most do not really love their children because if they did they would be very much involved in trying to ensure that their children have a world to survive in. Unless overpopulation is addressed, there is no way of slowing down greenhouse gas emissions. But corporations need workers, governments need taxpayers, bureaucrats and soldiers. More people means more money. The solution to all of our problems is simple. We just need to live in accordance with the basic laws of ecology. Weaken diversity and the entire system will be weakened and will ultimately collapse. All of the species within an ecosystem are interdependent. There is a limit to growth because there is a limit to carrying capacity. Human populations are exceeding carrying capacity and diminishing resources and diversity of species. Albert Einstein wrote that "if the bee disappeared off the surface of the globe, then man would have only four years of life left. No more bees, no more pollination, no more plants, no more animals, no more man." And the honey bee is disappearing. Why? We do not know why. All around the world bees are disappearing and bees pollinate our plants. We are cutting down forests and plundering the oceans. We are polluting the soil, the air and the water and rapidly running out of fresh water to drink. Water is now being sold for more than the equivalent amount of gasoline. 1.The passage is about _ the decreasing of the world's population b. overpopulation and its effect an important part of bees in overpopulation d. bees and human beings 2. Overpopulation _ a. has no effects on human beings b. is a good results c. leads to greenhouse gas emissions d. has good effects to resources 3. According to the writer _ human beings can live independently from other species children can grow up without their parents' care growth is limited d .the more people survive on earth, the more resources are used 4. According to Albert Einstein, without bees ______ all human beings would die immediately b. human life on earth would be better men would disappear soon d. human beings could survive in only 4 years 5.Which action is NOT referred in the text? a. We are raising more and more bees. b. We are cutting down forests. c. We are polluting the air and water. d. We are plundering the oceans 4/ In some countries there is negative population growth, (1) ____ means that the population (2) ___, especially in Central and Eastern Europe, mainly due to low birth rates, and Southern Africa due to the high number of HIV-related (3)_____ . Within the next decade, Japan and Western Europe are also (4) ___ to encounter negative population growth due to sub-replacement fertility rates. Population growth which exceeds the carrying capacity of an area or environment (5)____ in overpopulation. Conversely, (6) ____areas may be considered "underpopulated" if the population is not large (7) ____ to maintain an economic system. The future of world's population could be significantly (8) _____ by the worldwide HIVIAIDS pandemic. In Africa, birth rates are already (9) ___ highest in the world, especially in Sub-Sahara Africa. But if HIV/AIDS is controlled or even eradicated, the world's population could increase (10) ____faster than predicted. 1. a. which b. that c. this d. whose 2. a. increases b. grows c. raises d. decreases 3. a. die b. dead c. deaths d. deadly 4. a. appeared b. represented c. expected d. shown 5. a. leads b. results c. makes d. causes 6. a. so b. such c. so as d. such as 7. a. enough b. too c. very d. quite 8. a. infected b. affected c. indicated d. interfered 9. a. a b. an c. the d. Ø 10. a. as b. more c. many d. much TEST 2 I. Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest. A. watched B. hissed C. married D. baked A. refuses B. villages C. resources D. continues A. ground B. country C. double D.enough A. government B. gold C. give D. gentle A. earth B. growth C. although D. third II. Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest. A. expectedly B. petroleum C. available D. population A. amount B. although C. instead D. metal A. percent B. answer C. decrease D. figure A. family B. government C. continue D. million A. hundred B. limit C. iron D. enough III. Make the correct choice It has been predicted that the world's population might _____ the figure of about 7 billion. A. take B. come C. reach D. start 'Sorry we're late. Your house is ______ we thought.' 'Never mind.' A. more farther than B. the farthest C. much farther than D. more far t If I _____ the bus this afternoon, I’ll ge ... ge, which did not influence the problems of illiteracy? a. Translation of The Bible b. The Reformation c. Revolutionary political movements d. The primitive society III. Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase. Teaching children (1) _____is the most important objective (2)______educators have to accomplish. Reading is a prerequisite for everything else, (3) _____in school but also in life itself. Western civilization has taught its children to read using an alphabetic approach ever since(4)______alphabet was(5)______and the Egyptians stopped(6)_____in hieroglyphics. English is an alphabetic language that,(7)______written, uses letters to represent speech sounds. When students were taught to read, they consciously (8)_____the speech sounds and learned to recognize the letters used to represent them. They were then trained to apply the information to "decode" the names of unknown written words, understand their (9)_____, and comprehend the information presented (10) ______a complete thought. A. read B. to read C. for reading D. reading A. that B. whom C. whose D. those A. not B. nor C. not only D. neither A. a B. an C. the D. Ø A. done B. discovered C. made D. invented A. to write B. writing C. written D. wrote A. when B. since C. as soon as D. with A. regarded B. took part in C. completed D. identified A. sound B. meaning C. alphabet D. letter A. as B. when C. since D. alike IV. Choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the printed one 1. She asked him, “Have you read this book ?” a. She asked if he had read that book. b. She wanted to know him if he had read that book. c. She wondered him if he had read that book. d. She asked him if she had read that book. 2. People spend a lot of money on advertising every year. a. A lot of money are spent on advertising every year. b. Advertising is spent on a lot of money every year. c. A lot of money is spent on advertising every year. d. Advertising are spent on a lot of money every year. 3. They can’t make tea with cold water. a. Tea can’t be made by cold water. b. Cold water can’t be made with tea. c. Tea can’t be made with cold water. d. Cold water can’t be made by tea. 4. We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough money. a. If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday. b. Because of having enough money, they went on holiday. c. Although they didn’t have enough money, they didn’t go on holiday. d. If we hadn’t had enough money, we wouldn’t have gone on holiday. 5. Because the weather was not fine,the plane couldn’t take off. a. Because of the fine weather, the plane couldn’t take off. b. Because of the not fine weather, the plane couldn’t take off. c. Because of the good weather, the plane couldn’t take off. d. Because of the bad weather, the plane couldn’t take off. 6. He was given a chance to stay on at this garage. a. They gave a chance him to stay on at this garage. b. They gave him to a chance to stay on at this garage. c. Someone gave him a chance to stay on at this garage. d. A chance gave him to stay on at this garage. 7. I’m sorry I missed your birthday party. a. I wish I had missed your birthday party. b. I wish I didn’t miss your birthday party. c. I wish I missed your birthday party. d. I wish I had attended your birthday party. V. Error identification He spent most of his time to paint in the studio. Since I begin school, I haven’t had much spare time. My mother makes me doing my homework so I can’t go out. My family lived in Hue since 1990 to 1996, but we are now living in Saigon. Could you tell me when does the next train leaves and where to buy tickets ? Unless we work harder, we will finish on time. We’re used to think that there was no life in the ocean depths. TEST 4 I. Choose the best answers. The literacy rate there is the highest in the country. A. ability to read and write B. student programs C. illiteracy eradication D. primary education _____present, children under 14 are not permitted in bars. A. For B. On C. From D. At Parents worry about the effect of films ______ their adolescents' behavior. A. on B. to C. in D. with Most university students take part in school which are held every summer. A. acts B. actions C. activities D. actors We fought for the___ __or our country. A. honor B. honorable C. honorably D. honors 6. He is helping the police their enquiries. A. in B. at C. with D. for Many students take part _____ the campaign for illiteracy eradication. A. for B. in C. from D. on When preparing _____ a report, I can never keep track of time. A. of B. with C. on D. for They have to work overtime because the requirements for ______ have not been fulfilled. A. complete B. completion C. completed D. completely The program has been conducted so more and more people can read and write. A. effect B. effective C. effectiveness D. effectively 11. As _______ we are keen to ensure that our students can find the best ways to learn. A. educate B. education C. educators D. educative 12. is the state of not knowing how to read or write. A. Literacy B. Illiteracy C. Campaign D. Struggle Have you completed your application form yet? A. ejected B. promoted C. eradicated D. finished There are 54 __ minorities in Vietnam. A. national B. primary C. ethnic D. main Every summer, hundreds of students participate in a campaign to eradicate illiteracy. A. get rid of completely B. promote C. provide D. volunteer Their economy has _____ rapidly, while ours, by contrast, is declining. A. struggled B. expanded C. reached D. enlarged __ number of illiterate people are trying to learn how to read and write. A. A B. An C. The D. Ø "Don't talk in class", the teacher said. A. The teacher told his student do not talk in class. B. The teacher told his student did not talk in class. C. The teacher told his student not to talk in class. D. The teacher told his student not talking in class. "I will do it for you; Mary", Peter said. A. Peter advised Mary to do it. B. Peter advised Mary not to do it. C. Peter promised to do it for Mary. D. Peter wanted Mary to do it. "I _____ good at English, my son," Mr. Pike said. A. would like you have been B. had better have you to be C. would rather you to be D. would like you to be "_______," the mother warned her sons. A. Boys, don't go near the lake B. Boys, you will not go near the lake C. Boys, let's go near the lake D. Boys, you would like to go near the lake The number of illiterate people in the remote and mountainous areas is gradually decreasing. A. going up B. taking on C. becoming less D. coming up The conference continued after a ten-minute break. A. went on B. took part in C. came back D. struggled against Education is the best for children's future. A. preparation B. eradication C. promotion D. consideration More and more people take part in struggling _____illiteracy. A. for B. against C. with D. on Her parents provided her ____ sufficient money to stay at Findhorn for her summer holiday. A. of B. for C. with D. on The customer said, "I would like to buy a coat." A. The customer wanted to buy a coat. B. The customer said to buy a coat. C. The customer told to buy a coat. D. The customer warned her to buy a coat. The police threatened, " " A. You should drive so fast. B. Not drive so fast! C. I had better you drive so fast D. Don't drive so fast! John him my phone number. A. invited me to give B. suggested me giving C. said to me to give D. told me to give Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase. (31) is a factor in education. (32) a global scale, national educational systems, intending to bring out the best in the next generation, (33) competitiveness among students by scholarships. Countries like Singapore and England have a special educational program (34)___ caters to special students, prompting charges of academic elitism. Upon receipt of their academic results, students tend to (35) ____their grades to see who is (36) _____ . For severe cases, the pressure to perform in some countries is (37) ____high that intellectually deficient students even suicide as consequence of (38) ____the exams, (39) ____ Japan is a prime example. This has resulted (40)____ critical revaluation of examinations as a whole by educationists. 31 a. Compete b. Competition c. Competitive d. Competitor 32 a. On b. With c. At d. In 33 a. create b. rise c. encourage d. found 34 a. when b. which c. whose d. whom 35 a. participate b. observe c. notice d. compare 36 a. the best b. the better c. more better d. best 37 a. such b. so c. too d. much 38 a. falling b. dropping c. failing d. breaking 39 a. so b. but c. because d. and 40 a. in b. with c. for d. at Read the article below and put a cross on the letter next to the word that best fits each space. In 776 B.C the first Olympic Games were held at the foot of Mount Olympus to (1) _________ the Greek’s chief god, Zesus. The Greeks emphasized physical (2) _________ and strength in their education of youth. Therefore, contests in running, jumping, discus and javelin throwing, boxing, and horse and chariot racing were held in individual cities, and the winners (3) _________ every four years at Mount Olympus. Winners were greatly honored by having olive (4) __________ placed on their heads and having poems sung about their (5) __________. Originally these were held as games of friendship, and any wars in (6) _________ were halted to allow the game to take (7) _________. The Greeks (8) _________ so much importance to these games that they calculated time in four-year (9) _________ called “Olympiads” (10) _________ from 776 B.C. 1.A. respect B. honor C. adore D. idolize 2.A. propriety B. fitness C. temerity D. bravado 3.A. competed B. strived C. fought D. combatted 4.A. bouquets B. piles C. wreaths D. circles 5.A. movements B. motions C. postures D. deeds 6.A. continuation B. progress C. process D. duration 7.A. place B. charge C. part D. care 8.A. associated B. attached C. lent D. proffer 9.A. circles B. rotations C. cycles D. swings 10.A. dating B. timimg C. setting D. fixing Choose the underlined word or phrase in each sentence that needs correcting. 1.We were surprising by the results of the test. A B C D 2.She spent many money on clothes at the supermarket yesterday. A B C D 3I. don’t think I can get the job because there are many applicant for it. A B C D 4.When a little boy, he is used to go swimming in the river with me. A B C D 5.In the future, human workers might be replace by robots in dangerous areas such as nuclear power plants or coal mines. A B C D
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